Fiber-reinforced polymer waste in the construction industry: a review

被引:16
作者
Li, Huanyu [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Jian [1 ,3 ]
Yang, Dongmin [4 ]
Zhang, Ning [5 ]
Nazar, Sohaib [1 ]
Wang, Lei [6 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Ocean & Civil Engn, Shanghai Key Lab Digital Maintenance Bldg & Infras, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
[2] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Construct Mat, D-01062 Dresden, Germany
[3] Univ Birmingham, Sch Civil Engn, Birmingham B15 2TT, England
[4] Univ Edinburgh, Inst Mat & Proc, Sch Engn, Edinburgh, Scotland
[5] Leibniz Inst Ecol Urban & Reg Dev IOER, Weberpl 1, D-01217 Dresden, Germany
[6] Zhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Clean Energy Utilizat, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Fiber-reinforced polymer; Recycling techniques; Construction materials; Surface modification; RECYCLED GLASS-FIBER; SELF-COMPACTING CONCRETE; SUPERHEATED STEAM TREATMENT; EPOXY-RESIN COMPOSITES; CARBON-FIBER; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; PLASTIC WASTE; ELECTROMAGNETIC-INTERFERENCE; IMPACT RESISTANCE; HARDENED PROPERTIES;
D O I
10.1007/s10311-024-01769-5
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Fiber-reinforced polymer composites, reaching a production of approximately 2.56 million tons in 2023 in Europe, display unique properties, yet they are disposed of at their end of service by conventional methods such as landfill and incineration. Here, we review the recycling of fiber-reinforced polymer wastes in the construction industry, with emphasis on fiber-reinforced polymer composites, recycling methods, and applications of carbon and glass fiber polymer composites in civil engineering. Recycling methods include mechanical, thermal, and chemical techniques. Applications comprise the use in fine fillers, coarse and fine aggregates, macro-fibers, alkali-activated materials, geopolymers, asphalt composites, and cement composites. We discuss workability, mechanical properties including compressive, flexural and tensile properties, durability, and surface modification. Future applications include three-dimensional concrete printing, self-sensing cement composites, self-heating and energy harvesting cement composites, and electromagnetic shielding. We propose a waste management hierarchy, considering the source of composites and their intended applications, to improve circularity.
引用
收藏
页码:2777 / 2844
页数:68
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