Cortical (Spastic) Isolated Unilateral Foot Drop: The Foot Knob Area

被引:0
作者
Rissardo, Jamir Pitton [1 ]
Fornari Caprara, Ana Leticia [2 ]
机构
[1] Cooper Univ Hosp, Dept Neurol, 1 Cooper Pl, Camden, NJ 08103 USA
[2] Univ Fed Santa Maria, Dept Med, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil
关键词
foot drop; cortical foot; spastic foot; deep peroneal; deep fibular; parasagittal; foot knob area; meningioma; SUBDURAL-HEMATOMA; BRAIN-TUMOR; INFARCTION; RARE;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Foot drop is a condition characterized by impairment of the ability to dorsiflex the foot at the ankle joint. We aim to review the literature and report a case of isolated unilateral foot drop of central causes. A 59-year-old male previously healthy presenting with a right foot drop was admitted. Severe weakness of ankle dorsiflexion with intact plantar flexion was observed. Deep tendon reflexes were normal, no clonus was appreciated, and a plantar response resulted in flexion of all toes. Neuroimaging showed a lesion in the high left frontal lobe, centered along the medial aspect of the precentral gyrus. Levetiracetam and dexamethasone were started, and after four days, the patient reported a slight improvement in his ability to dorsiflex his ankle. Abdominal imaging showed a large right renal mass with invasion of the renal pelvis fat, suggestive of renal cell carcinoma, and cytology diagnosed clear cell renal cell carcinoma. There are 25 articles containing 33 individuals with unilateral foot drop secondary to non-traumatic central causes in the literature. The mean and median age were 50.26 (SD = 20.57) and 55.5 years old (12 - 79 years). Most of the patients were males, which accounted for 55.88% (19/34). The side of the foot drop was right at 58.82% (20/34).
引用
收藏
页码:136 / 150
页数:15
相关论文
共 50 条
[41]   Toward Intelligent Ankle Foot Orthosis for Foot-drop, a Review of Technologies and Possibilities [J].
Hamedi, Mohsen ;
Salimi, Parisa ;
Aliabadi, Abbas ;
Vismeh, Milad .
PROCEEDINGS 2015 2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING (ICOBE 2015), 2015,
[42]   Surgical outcomes of unilateral painful foot drop secondary to lumbar disc herniation: a multicenter retrospective study [J].
Mirza, Asfand Baig ;
Vastani, Amisha ;
Fayez, Feras ;
Suvarna, Rishabh ;
El Sheikh, Mustafa ;
Sharma, Chaitanya ;
Velicu, Maria Alexandra ;
Rowland, David ;
Trindade, Jandira ;
Toescu, Sebastian M. ;
Murphy, Suzanne M. ;
Jindal, Malaika ;
Reischer, Gerda ;
Corr, Paula ;
Nolan, Deirdre ;
Sims-Williams, Alice ;
Read, Charlotte ;
Goonewardena, Eranga ;
Johani, Nabilah ;
Syrris, Christoforos ;
Pandit, Anand S. ;
Rashed, Sami ;
Khoja, Abbas Khizar ;
Matloob, Samir ;
Bull, Jonathan ;
Montgomery, Alexander ;
Moran, Catherine ;
Bull, Jonathan ;
Montgomery, Alexander ;
Moran, Catherine ;
Sayal, Parag ;
Hassan, Samih ;
Okasha, Mohamed ;
Nader-Sepahi, Ali ;
Malik, Irfan ;
Arvin, Babak ;
Sadek, Ahmed-Ramadan ;
Grahovac, Gordan .
JOURNAL OF NEUROSURGERY-SPINE, 2025, 42 (06) :727-736
[43]   Sudden bilateral foot drop due to dorsally unilateral migration of the herniated lumbar disc: A case report [J].
Seok, Hoon ;
Lee, Seung Yeol ;
Shin, Dong Seong ;
Kang, Jung Hoon ;
Im, Soo Bin ;
Jeong, Je Hoon .
JOURNAL OF BACK AND MUSCULOSKELETAL REHABILITATION, 2022, 35 (04) :749-753
[44]   Foot Drop Caused by a Lesion in the Thoracolumbar Spine [J].
Miwa, Toshitada ;
Iwasaki, Motoki ;
Miyauchi, Akira ;
Okuda, Shinya ;
Oda, Takenori .
JOURNAL OF SPINAL DISORDERS & TECHNIQUES, 2011, 24 (03) :E21-E25
[45]   An Uncommon Neurological Complication of Tacrolimus: Foot Drop [J].
Bukka, Vijay Chander ;
Niranjan, M. ;
Uppal, Pallavi ;
Tiwari, Ankit ;
Prasanna, M. ;
Dixit, Prashant Kumar ;
Vandrangi, Sujanasree ;
Vardhan, R. Vishnu ;
Herur, Siddharth ;
Dudani, Anshul ;
Swarnalatha, G. .
INDIAN JOURNAL OF TRANSPLANTATION, 2025, 19 (01) :98-101
[46]   A case of foot drop treated with placenta pharmacopuncture [J].
Jang, Woo-Seok .
JOURNAL OF PHARMACOPUNCTURE, 2009, 12 (01) :99-102
[47]   A survey on foot drop and functional electrical stimulation [J].
Gareth York ;
Samit Chakrabarty .
International Journal of Intelligent Robotics and Applications, 2019, 3 :4-10
[48]   Outcomes of the Bridle Procedure for the Treatment of Foot Drop [J].
Johnson, Jeffrey E. ;
Paxton, E. Scott ;
Lippe, Julienne ;
Bohnert, Kathryn L. ;
Sinacore, David R. ;
Hastings, Mary K. ;
McCormick, Jeremy J. ;
Klein, Sandra E. .
FOOT & ANKLE INTERNATIONAL, 2015, 36 (11) :1287-1296
[49]   Foot drop: The first sign of an intracranial tumor? [J].
Tural, Selin ;
Konya, Deniz ;
Sun, Ibrahim H. ;
Gercek, Arzu ;
Ozgen, Serdar ;
Pamir, Necmettin M. .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCE, 2007, 14 (05) :490-492
[50]   Ipsilateral Foot Drop after Aortobifemoral Bypass [J].
Raut, Monish S. ;
Hanjoora, Vijay Mohan ;
Govil, Akhil ;
Gupta, Paritosh .
ANNALS OF CARDIAC ANAESTHESIA, 2019, 22 (04) :437-438