Comprehensive review on the novel immunotherapy target: Leucine-rich repeat-containing 8A/volume-regulated anion channel

被引:0
|
作者
Hu, Yaohua [1 ,2 ]
Qin, Jing [1 ]
Ma, Yifan [1 ,3 ]
Yang, Runze [1 ,3 ]
Liu, Xinyu [1 ,4 ]
Shi, Changhong [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Fourth Mil Med Univ, Lab Anim Ctr, Div Canc Biol, Xian 710032, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Yanan Univ, Dept Pathol, Affiliated Hosp, Yanan 716000, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[3] Gansu Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Lanzhou 730030, Peoples R China
[4] Yanan Univ, Sch Basic Med Sci, Med Coll, 580 Bao Ta St, Yanan 716000, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[5] Fourth Mil Med Univ, Lab Anim Ctr, Div Canc Biol, Xian 710032, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
来源
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
leucine-rich repeat-containing 8A (LRRC8A); volume-regulated anion channel (VRAC); immunotherapy; tumor; virus; PROTEIN-TYROSINE PHOSPHORYLATION; CELL-VOLUME REGULATION; ESSENTIAL COMPONENT; IMMUNE SUPPRESSION; LRRC8; HETEROMERS; ION CHANNELS; ACTIVATION; IDENTIFICATION; TRANSPORTERS; MECHANISMS;
D O I
10.7150/ijbs.95933
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Leucine-rich repeat-containing 8A (LRRC8A) is a key component of the volume-regulated anion channel (VRAC) that influences essential homeostatic processes in various immune cells. These processes include the regulation of cell volume and membrane potential and the facilitation of the transport of organic agents used as anticancer drugs and immune-stimulating factors. Therefore, understanding the structure-function relationship of LRRC8A, exploring its physiological role in immunity, assessing its efficacy in treating diseases, and advancing the development of compounds that regulate its activity are important research frontiers. This review emphasized the emerging field of LRRC8A, outlined its structure and function, and summarized its role in immune cell development and immune cell-mediated antiviral and antitumor effects. Additionally, it explored the potential of LRRC8A as an immunotherapeutic target, offering insights into resolving persistent challenges and future research directions.
引用
收藏
页码:3881 / 3891
页数:11
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