Red cell distribution width as a bellwether of prognosis

被引:4
作者
Lichtman, Marshall A. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rochester, Med Ctr, Dept Med, 601 Elmwood Ave, Rochester, NY 14642 USA
[2] Univ Rochester, James P Wilmot Canc Inst, Med Ctr, 601 Elmwood Ave, Rochester, NY 14642 USA
关键词
Red cell distribution width; Lifespan; Aging; Cancer; Clonal hematopoiesis; Acute myelogenous leukemia; Myelodysplasia; Cardiovascular disease; Inflammation; CLONAL HEMATOPOIESIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.bcmd.2024.102884
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The red cell distribution width (RDW) is a standard variable reported in the complete blood count. It has been found to have a consistent relationship to life expectancy in older individuals, prognosis in patients with cardiovascular disease, outcome in those with hematological and non-hematological neoplasms and in a variety of medical circumstances such as non-cardiovascular or cancer related critical illness and postoperative outcome from various procedures. This report reviews some of the key medical publications establishing these relationships with RDW. The precise pathobiological processes that explain the predictive value of the RDW in this wide array of circumstances or why an alteration in erythropoiesis (exaggerated red cell size variation) occurs is uncertain. The possible role of inflammation has been one hypothesis considered, but not established.
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页数:4
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