Synthesis and crystallization of a carboxylate functionalized N-heterocyclic carbene-based Au13 cluster with strong photo-luminescence

被引:4
作者
Yuan, Xiting [1 ]
Ye, Zichen [2 ,3 ]
Malola, Sami [4 ]
Shekhah, Osama [1 ]
Jiang, Hao [2 ,3 ]
Hu, Xinyan [2 ,3 ]
Wang, Jian-Xin [1 ,5 ]
Wang, Hong [5 ]
Shkurenko, Aleksander [1 ]
Jia, Jiangtao [1 ]
Guillerm, Vincent [1 ]
Mohammed, Omar F. [5 ]
Chen, Xiaolan [2 ,3 ]
Zheng, Nanfeng [2 ,3 ]
Haekkinen, Hannu [4 ]
Eddaoudi, Mohamed [1 ]
机构
[1] King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol KAUST, Adv Membranes & Porous Mat Ctr AMPM, Div Phys Sci & Engn PSE, Funct Mat Design Discovery & Dev Res Grp FMD3, Thuwal 239556900, Saudi Arabia
[2] Xiamen Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Chem Energy Mat, State Key Lab Phys Chem Solid Surfaces, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
[3] Xiamen Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Dept Chem, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Jyvaskyla, Nanosci Ctr, Dept Phys & Chem, FI-40014 Jyvaskyla, Finland
[5] King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol KAUST, Adv Membranes & Porous Mat Ctr AMPM, Div Phys Sci & Engn PSE, Thuwal 239556900, Saudi Arabia
基金
芬兰科学院;
关键词
GOLD CLUSTERS; METAL NANOCLUSTERS; NANOPARTICLES;
D O I
10.1039/d4sc04594g
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Here we report the synthesis and crystallization of a -COOH-capped N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC)-protected Au-13 cluster. The single-crystal structure of the -COOH-capped NHC-Au-13 cluster reveals a classic icosahedral core with one Au atom in its center. The icosahedral core is surrounded by five NHC ligands with pseudo C5 symmetry and exposed carboxyls in a pentagonal antiprism fashion. The detailed formula of the Au cluster was identified as Au-13(bi-NHC carboxyl)(5)Cl-2 (hereafter abbreviated as Au13-c). The density functional theory (DFT) calculations confirm that Au13-c is an electronically stable eight-electron super-atom cluster and elucidate its optical transitions in the UV-Vis range. The Au13-c cluster exhibits excellent thermal and chemical stability under bio-relevant conditions. Additionally, this cluster shows a strong red emission in DMF and H2O with an excellent quantum yield (QY) of 40% and 12.6%, respectively. The high QY of Au13-c enables its use in cell imaging on both cancer and noncancerous cells.
引用
收藏
页码:16112 / 16117
页数:6
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