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Maritime ISAR detection and tracking algorithm for multiple maneuvering extended vessels in heavy-tailed clutter using SK-MM-Sub-RMM-MB-TBD filter
被引:0
|作者:
Barbary, Mohamed
[1
,2
]
Elazeem, Mohamed H. Abd
[3
]
机构:
[1] Alexandria Univ, Air Def Coll, Dept Elect & Commun, Alexandria, Egypt
[2] Air Def Tech Res & Dev Ctr, Cairo, Egypt
[3] Arab Acad Sci Technol & Maritime Transport, Dept Elect & Commun, Aswan, Egypt
来源:
JOURNAL OF THE FRANKLIN INSTITUTE-ENGINEERING AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS
|
2024年
/
361卷
/
18期
关键词:
Maritime ISAR systems;
Skewed measurement noise in heavy-tailed;
clutter;
Maneuvering extended ship objects;
K-distribution;
Multiple model (MM);
Skewed non-symmetrically normal distribution;
Sub-random matrices;
MB-TBD filter;
TARGET TRACKING;
KALMAN FILTER;
RANDOM-MATRIX;
ROBUST;
OBJECT;
PROBABILITY;
NOISE;
GAMMA;
D O I:
10.1016/j.jfranklin.2024.107247
中图分类号:
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号:
0812 ;
摘要:
Multiple extended objects tracking (EOT) tasks play an important role in computer vision and engineering applications of artificial intelligence. In particular, nonlinear marine object imaging and tracking has received an increasing amount of attention due to its enormous application potential in the field of marine engineering, Autonomous Underwater Vehicles, and Remotely Operated Vehicles. Under high sea state, ship-EOTs perform complex maneuvering movements due to strong disturbances such as sea winds and sea waves. In this paper, we exploit emergent maneuvering EOTs (M-EOTs) methodologies in heavy-tailed clutter. We propose a M-EOT procedure in real-time scenario based on the popular multi-Bernoulli (MB)-TBD filter in maritime inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) systems, and in particular, we describe the extended ship target state through the random matrices model (RMM). In RMM, scatter centers are distributed symmetrically around the M-EOT's centroid. However, in ship M-EOT scenario, the distribution over the whole object is not symmetrical, but distributed and skewed in some portions while a target maneuvers. To solve this problem, a novel robustness observation model is represented by using skewed (SK) non-symmetrically normal distribution and multiple model (MM) MB-TBD with more than one ellipse. Simulation and experimental results illustrate that the proposed SK-MM-Sub-RMM-MB-TBD filter outperforms the existing filters for M-EOTs.
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页数:34
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