Cordyceps militaris fermentation changes the flavor and chemical profiles of Lu'an GuaPian green tea with fat-lowering and anti-aging activities

被引:2
|
作者
Ke, Jia-Ping [1 ]
Zhang, Yuan-Yuan [1 ]
Li, Jia-Yi [1 ]
Wu, Hao-Yue [1 ]
Yu, Jing-Ya [1 ]
Chen, Chen-Hui [1 ]
Yang, Yi [1 ]
Wang, Wei [3 ]
Hu, Fenglin [4 ]
Bao, Guan-Hu [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Anhui Agr Univ, Nat Prod Lab, State Key Lab Tea Plant Biol & Utilizat, Hefei 230036, Peoples R China
[2] Joint Res Ctr Food Nutr & Hlth IHM, Hefei, Peoples R China
[3] West Anhui Univ, Anhui Engn Res Ctr Ecoagr Tradit Chinese Med, Luan 237012, Peoples R China
[4] Anhui Agr Univ, Res Ctr Entomogenous Fungi, Hefei 230036, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Lu'an GuaPian tea; Cordyceps militaris; Caenorhabditis elegans; Lifespan; Fat lowering; CONSTITUENTS; THEASINENSIN; METABOLITES; MECHANISM; CATECHINS; SEASON; TASTE;
D O I
10.1016/j.microc.2024.110676
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Microbial tea products are widely welcomed for their unique quality and characteristics. In this study, Cordyceps militaris (C. militaris), a medicinal and edible fungus, was used to ferment Lu'an GuaPian tea (LGPT) by solid-state fermentation (SSF) and thus developed a new deeply processed tea product (SSF-LGPT) with less bitterness and a distinct herbal aroma. SSF-LGPT (100 mu g/mL) showed alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity and significantly lowered fat content (34 % inhibition rate) in Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans). SSF-LGPT also exhibited antioxidant activity in vitro, prolonged the lifespan, delayed the age-related decline of phenotype, and enhanced stress resistance to heat, oxidative stress, and UV irradiation in C. elegans. Together, C. militaris fermentation of LGPT improves the flavor, hypoglycemic and fat-lowering activities. This study provides a new alternative approach to comprehensively utilize resourceful green tea via C. militaris fermentation.
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页数:10
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