The Use of Grass Typology in Diagnosing and Sustainably Managing Permanent Grasslands

被引：0

作者：

Ciprian, Stroia ^{[1
]}

Ioan, Sarac ^{[2
]}

Petrescu, Irina ^{[2
]}

Onisan, Emilian ^{[2
]}

Marius, Stroia ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Life Sci King Mihai I Timisoara, Fac Agr, Dept Biol & Plant Protect, Calea Aradului 119, Timisoara 300645, Romania

[2] Univ Life Sci King Mihai I Timisoara, Fac Engn & Appl Technol, Dept Genet Engn, Timisoara 300645, Romania

[3] Univ Life Sci King Mihai I Timisoara, Fac Agr, Dept Soil Sci, Calea Aradului 119, Timisoara 300645, Romania

来源：

SUSTAINABILITY | 2024年 / 16卷 / 15期

关键词：

diagnostics; permanent grasslands; management; simplified botanical survey; TRAITS; DISTURBANCE;

D O I：

10.3390/su16156309

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Permanent grasslands are characterized by herbaceous flora adapted to local conditions, with deep root systems that facilitate resource uptake and provide resistance to anthropogenic and abiotic stresses. This study aimed to develop and implement efficient diagnostic and agronomic management tools for farmers. In order to demonstrate the methodology, we selected five diverse grasslands with different characteristics. The research tested the grass typology method to diagnose these areas and establish optimal management practices based on floristic composition. The method was applied to achieve the rational management of the grasslands studied. The results provided valuable data on floristic composition, species frequency, and specific functional indices. The characterization of the five grasslands in Mosnita Nou & abreve; in Timis County enabled us to recognize optimal grassland strategies for each area, maximizing production based on the grass typology. Thus, the study demonstrated the impact of using simplified tools to improve grassland diagnosis and management, significantly contributing to the more sustainable maintenance of the permanent grasslands for farmers.

引用

页数：19

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