Liver Imaging in Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Neoplasms

被引：1
作者：
Jeph, Sunil [1 ]
Gupta, Shiva [2 ]
Yedururi, Sireesha [2 ]
Daoud, Taher E. [2 ]
Stanietzky, Nir [2 ]
Morani, Ajaykumar C. [2 ]
机构：
[1] Penn State Univ, Dept Radiol, Hershey, PA USA
[2] Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Dept Radiol, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX 77030 USA
来源：
JOURNAL OF COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY | 2024年 / 48卷 / 04期
关键词：
neuroendocrine neoplasms; liver imaging; ENETS CONSENSUS GUIDELINES; ENDOCRINE TUMORS; HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA; RADIOFREQUENCY ABLATION; METASTASES; MANAGEMENT; GRADE; THERAPY; MIDGUT; CANCER;
D O I：
10.1097/RCT.0000000000001576
中图分类号：
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要：
The incidence of neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) has gradually increased over the past few decades with the majority of patients presenting with metastases on initial presentation. The liver is the most common site of initial metastatic disease, and the presence of liver metastasis is an independent prognostic factor associated with a negative outcome. Because NENs are heterogenous neoplasms with variable differentiation, grading, and risk of grade transformation over time, accurate diagnosis and management of neuroendocrine liver lesions are both important and challenging. This is particularly so with the multiple liver-directed treatment options available. In this review article, we discuss the diagnosis, treatment, and response evaluation of NEN liver metastases.
引用
收藏
页码：577 / 587
页数：11
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