May Measurement Month 2021: an analysis of blood pressure screening results from Poland

被引:0
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作者
Sek-Mastej, Anna [1 ]
Banach, Maciej [2 ]
Mastej, Miroslaw [3 ]
Jankowski, Piotr [4 ]
Gierlotka, Marek [5 ]
Olszanecka, Agnieszka [6 ]
Wolf, Jacek [7 ]
Prejbisz, Aleksander
Osadnik, Tadeusz [9 ]
Tomasik, Tomasz [10 ]
Windak, Adam [10 ]
Grobelczyk, Agnieszka [8 ,11 ]
Beaney, Thomas [12 ,13 ]
Ahmadi-Abhari, Sara [14 ]
Poulter, Neil R. [12 ]
Jozwiak, Jacek J. [11 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rzeszow, Inst Med Sci, Coll Med Sci, Dept Normal & Clin Anat, Leszka Czarnego 4, PL-35615 Rzeszow, Poland
[2] Med Univ Lodz, Dept Prevent Cardil & Lipidol, Rzgowska 281-289, PL-93338 Lodz, Poland
[3] Mastej Med Ctr, Primary Care Clin, Stasz 21, PL-38200 Jaslo, Poland
[4] Ctr Postgrad Med Educ, Dept Internal Med & Geriatr Cardiol, Czerniakowska 231, PL-00416 Warsaw, Poland
[5] Univ Opole, Fac Med, Dept Cardiol, Oleska 48, PL-45052 Opole, Poland
[6] Jagiellonian Univ, Fac Med, Dept Cardiol 1, Intervent Electrocardiol & Hypertens,Med Coll, Jakubowskiego 2, PL-30688 Krakow, Poland
[7] Med Univ Gdansk, Dept Hypertens & Diabetol, Debinki 7, PL-80952 Gdansk, Poland
[8] Natl Inst Cardiol, Dept Epidemiol Cardiovasc Dis Prevent & Hlth Prom, Niemodlinska 33, PL-04635 Warsaw, Poland
[9] Med Univ Silesia, Fac Med Zabrze, Dept Pharmacol, Jordana 38, PL-41800 Zabrze, Poland
[10] Jagiellonian Univ, Dept Family Med, Med Coll, Bochenska 4, PL-31061 Krakow, Poland
[11] Univ Opole, Dept Family Med & Publ Hlth, Fac Med, Oleska 48, PL-45052 Opole, Poland
[12] Imperial Coll London, Imperial Clin Trials Unit, Stadium House 68 Wood Lane, London W12 7RH, England
[13] Imperial Coll London, Dept Primary Care & Publ Hlth, St Dunstans Rd, London W6 8RP, England
[14] Imperial Coll London, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Sir Michael Uren Hub, 86 Wood Lane, W12, London, England
关键词
Hypertension; Blood pressure; Screening; Treatment; Control; Awareness;
D O I
10.1093/eurheartjsupp/suae064
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
May Measurement Month 2021 (MMM21) is the fourth edition of the global initiative in Poland initiated by the International Society of Hypertension (ISH) and aimed at raising awareness of hypertension and the need for blood pressure (BP) screening. An opportunistic cross-sectional survey of volunteers aged >= 18 was carried out in 132 sites - between May and September 2021. Blood pressure was measured in 1699 subjects (mean age: 40.8 +/- 17.0 years; 68.8% females). After multiple imputation, the age and sex standardized systolic and diastolic BP was 126.6/78.7 mmHg for the entire group, 133.8/81.9 mmHg in individuals on antihypertensive medication, and 125.4/78.6 mmHg in those not taking antihypertensive drugs. The proportion of subjects with high BP (>= 140/90 mmHg) were: 30.9% for the entire group, 40.4% in subjects taking antihypertensive drugs, and 17.9% in those not taking antihypertensive drugs. Of all participants, 33.9% were in the age range of 18-29 years and we observed higher BP levels and more frequent BP elevation in males in this age group. These data provide unique insights into the hypertension rates during the COVID-19 pandemic. Due to the associated restrictions, only limited data could be obtained for older adults. Interestingly, among young Polish participants, the rate of hypertension and the level of BP were higher in males compared to females, suggestive perhaps of a higher susceptibility of males to experience a rise in BP during specific circumstances associated with a pandemic.
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页码:iii79 / iii82
页数:4
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