Scatter radiation levels in X-ray rooms during chest radiography

被引:0
作者
Onu, Chiamaka Peace [1 ]
Nzotta, Chukwuemeka Christian [2 ]
机构
[1] Nnamdi Azikiwe Univ Awka, Dept Phys & Ind Phys, Awka, Nigeria
[2] Nnamdi Azikiwe Univ Awka, Dept Radiog, Awka, Nigeria
关键词
Scatter radiation; X-rays; Tube potential; Body mass index; Radiation dose; Dose rate;
D O I
10.1016/j.apradiso.2024.111472
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This research focused on the determination of scatter radiation levels in x-ray rooms during chest radiography. 108 patients were examined. Four x-ray machines (A, B, C, and D) were used during the research from three centers. Three positions were considered in this study; position Q just beside the (Bucky stand), position R, which is 150 cm from the left of the Bucky stand towards the door and position T, 200 cm from the Bucky stand to the radiographer's protective screen respectively. Two machines (A and B) from center 1 and one machine from center 2 (C) and one machine from center 3 (D). The body mass index (BMI) of the participants ranged from 20 to 25 kgm- 2 with mean value of 23.97 kgm- 2. The background radiation level was read using Radalert 100 m before any exposure, and the mean background level was 0.298 mR/h. The mean of the scatter radiation doses obtained from positions Q with respect to the four machines A, B, C, and D, were 0.109, 0.201, 0.204, 0.200 mR/ h (9.166, 16.903, 17.156, 16.819 mSv/yr) and their standard deviations were +0.052, +0.053, +0.064, and +0.081 respectively. The results were comparable with previous studies. The study recommends staff education and training in determination of radiation levels for enhanced work safety.
引用
收藏
页数:7
相关论文
共 21 条
  • [1] Alumuku L., 2014, Int. J. Adv. Life Sci. Technol., V1, P1
  • [2] Antonio A., 2017, Health management.org journal VOLUME, V17, P1377
  • [3] Asmaa S., 2018, J. Sci. Res. Sci
  • [4] Biere P.E., 2022, FUW Trends in Science & Technology Journal, V7, P1172
  • [5] Scatter Radiation Dose From Digital Screening Mammography Measured in a Representative Patient Population
    Mautz, Alan
    Budovec, Joseph J.
    Mulligan, Margaret
    [J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ROENTGENOLOGY, 2016, 206 (02) : 365 - 365
  • [6] Chinenye E.E., 2021, Journal of Medical Science and Discovery, V8, P315, DOI [10.36472/msd.v8i5.539, DOI 10.36472/MSD.V8I5.539]
  • [7] Lahdan R., 2018, Impact of Patient Obesity on Radiation Doses Received by Scrub Technologists during Coronary Angiography, DOI [10.1016/j.carrev.2018.07.06, DOI 10.1016/J.CARREV.2018.07.06]
  • [8] Efficacy of the scatter correction algorithm in portable chest radiography
    Lawson, Michael
    Qian, Lijun
    Lau, Kenneth K.
    Lau, Theo
    Massey, David
    Badawy, Mohamed
    [J]. EMERGENCY RADIOLOGY, 2022, 29 (05) : 809 - 817
  • [9] THE DEPENDENCE OF THE SCATTERED RADIATION-DOSE TO PERSONNEL ON TECHNIQUE FACTORS IN DIAGNOSTIC-RADIOLOGY
    MARSHALL, NW
    FAULKNER, K
    [J]. BRITISH JOURNAL OF RADIOLOGY, 1992, 65 (769) : 44 - 49
  • [10] Determination of scattered radiation dose for radiological staff during portable chest examinations of COVID-19 patients
    Moonkum, Nutthapong
    Jitchom, Supattra
    Sukaram, Sorasit
    Nimtrakool, Nichanard
    Boonrat, Pongviroj
    Tochaikul, Gunjanaporn
    [J]. RADIOLOGICAL PHYSICS AND TECHNOLOGY, 2023, 16 (01) : 85 - 93