Porous nitrogen-doped carbon nanosheets composite Fe3C synthesized by molten salt-mediated template method as efficient ORR catalyst for zinc-air batteries

被引:7
作者
Long, Qing [1 ]
Wu, Qianqi [1 ]
Wen, Zhiming [1 ]
Wang, Wei [1 ]
Li, Chen [1 ]
Tang, Huichuan [1 ]
Wang, Haitao [2 ]
Huang, Junlin [1 ]
Chen, Liang [1 ]
Li, Gangyong [1 ]
Xu, Wenyuan [1 ]
机构
[1] Hunan Inst Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Hunan Prov Adv Carbon Based Funct Mat, Yueyang 414006, Peoples R China
[2] Wuhan Inst Technol, Novel Catalyt Mat Hubei Engn Res Ctr, Engn Res Ctr Phosphorus Resources Dev & Utilizat, Sch Chem & Environm Engn,Minist Educ, Wuhan 430205, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Molten salt; Fe3C; N-doped carbon; ORR; Zinc-air battery; OXYGEN REDUCTION REACTION; ASSISTED SYNTHESIS; ACTIVE-SITES; ELECTROCATALYSTS; FABRICATION; ALKALINE; SURFACE;
D O I
10.1007/s42823-024-00802-5
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Considering the intrinsic activity of non-precious metal oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) catalysts is typically lower than that of precious metal catalysts, it is crucial to focus on the rational design of their micro-morphology and active site. This paper employed a simple molten salt-mediated template method to fabricate a Fe3C composite N-doped C catalyst with a layered porous framework (Fe3C@NC). Tannic acid was utilized to form a strong coordination with iron to limit the grain size of Fe3C nanocrystals generated by high-temperature pyrolysis. Moreover, urea achieved nitrogen doping in tannic acid-derived porous carbon, while the graphite phase nitrogen-doped carbon (g-C3N4) formed by its pyrolysis, together with the molten salt-mediated environment, jointly controlled the two-dimensional sheet-like structure of the material. The optimized Fe3C@NC-800 demonstrated efficient ORR performance, with an ORR half-wave potential of 0.883 V. Its application as a cathode catalyst in a liquid zinc-air battery (ZABs) exhibits a maximum power density of 211.5 mW cm(-2), surpassing that of a Pt/C-based ZAB and indicating the potential practical utility of this material.
引用
收藏
页码:623 / 633
页数:11
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