The petrology of dispersed organic matter in sedimentary rocks: Review and update

被引:2
作者
Goncalves, P. A. [1 ,2 ]
Kus, J. [3 ]
Hackley, P. C. [4 ]
Borrego, A. G. [5 ]
Hamor-Vido, M. [6 ]
Kalkreuth, W. [7 ]
Mendonca Filho, J. G. [1 ]
Petersen, H. I. [8 ]
Pickel, W. [9 ]
Reinhardt, M. J. [10 ]
Suarez-Ruiz, I. [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio De Janeiro, Dept Geol, Lab Palinofacies & Facies Organ, Inst Geociencias, Av Athos Silveira 274,sala J1020,Campus Ilha Funda, BR-4169007 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
[2] Univ Porto, Inst Ciencias Terra, Polo Fac Ciencias, Rua Campo Alegre, P-4169007 Porto, Portugal
[3] Fed Inst Geosci & Nat Resources, Stilleweg 2, D-30655 Hannover, Germany
[4] US Geol Survey, Geol Energy & Minerals Sci Ctr, Reston, VA 20192 USA
[5] INCAR CSIC, Inst Ciencia & Tecnol Carbon, Francisco Pintado Fe 26, Oviedo 33011, Spain
[6] Univ Pecs, Dept Geol & Meteorol, Ifjusag u 6, H-7624 Pecs, Hungary
[7] Univ Fed Rio Grande Do Sul, Inst Geociencias, Ave Bento Goncalves 9500, BR-91509970 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[8] Geol Survey Denmark & Greenland GEUS, Oster Voldgade 10, DK-1350 Copenhagen, Denmark
[9] Organ Petrol Serv P L, Unit 4,38-3302 Darling St, Balmain, NSW 2041, Australia
[10] Reinhardt Geol Consulting Int, Querstr 32, D-30159 Hannover, Germany
关键词
Dispersed organic matter; Sedimentary rocks; Organic petrology; ICCP System 1994; Thermal maturity; FLUORESCENCE SPECTRAL-ANALYSIS; TRIASSIC YANCHANG FORMATION; WUFENG-LONGMAXI FORMATIONS; SOLID BITUMEN REFLECTANCE; SUBBASIN LUSITANIAN BASIN; RESISTANT OUTER WALLS; SHALE LOWER TOARCIAN; THERMAL MATURITY; VITRINITE REFLECTANCE; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES;
D O I
10.1016/j.coal.2024.104604
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Organic petrology developed from coal petrology, and, in the 1960s, it began to be applied to the study of dispersed organic matter (DOM) in sedimentary rocks other than coal. Over the last few decades, the petrology of DOM has been used to characterize organic matter in sedimentary basins with an emphasis on fossil fuel resource exploration. Today, due to the global research shift on topics related to climate, organic petrology has expanded into new application areas, such as geothermal exploration, biological carbon storage (biochar), disposal, and management of radioactive waste. From the publication of the International Handbook of Coal Petrology (mid-20th century) to the present day, a large number of standards, books, and articles have been published as a result of the work of organic petrographers and petrologists around the world and efforts of the International Committee for Coal and Organic Petrology (ICCP) and The Society for Organic Petrology (TSOP) to promote the study of organic petrology. The current fundamentals and standards of organic petrology provide the international scientific community with well-informed guidance and recommendations to promote in-depth research. However, this information is currently widely scattered, leading to discrepancies in methodology and terminology. Therefore, this paper aims to present a comprehensive review of the main analytical standard test methods and techniques currently used in the petrology of DOM under reflected white light and UV and blue-light excitation, and to provide an efficient and well-defined reference guide. Furthermore, considering the important role of the ICCP in the development of organic petrology since the 1950s, a brief review of the ongoing activities of ICCP dealing with DOM is also presented.
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页数:33
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