Wilderness Medical Society Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Heat Illness: 2024 Update

被引:6
作者
Eifling, Kurt P. [1 ]
Gaudio, Flavio G. [2 ]
Dumke, Charles [3 ]
Lipman, Grant S. [4 ]
Otten, Edward M. [5 ]
Martin, August D. [6 ]
Grissom, Colin K. [7 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Univ Arkansas Med Sci, Dept Emergency Med, Fayetteville, AR 72205 USA
[2] New York Presbyterian Hosp, Weill Cornell Med Coll, Dept Emergency Med, New York, NY USA
[3] Univ Montana, Sch Integrat Physiol & Athlet Training, Missoula, MT USA
[4] GOES Hlth, Redwood City, CA USA
[5] Univ Cincinnati, Dept Emergency Med, Cincinnati, OH USA
[6] Univ Arkansas Med Sci, Dept Internal Med, Fayetteville, AR USA
[7] Intermt Med Ctr, Pulm & Crit Care Div, Salt Lake City, UT USA
[8] Univ Utah, Salt Lake City, UT USA
关键词
heat stroke; hyperthermia; prevention; recognition; treatment; COLD-WATER IMMERSION; ASSOCIATION POSITION STATEMENT; EXERCISE-INDUCED HYPERTHERMIA; EXERTIONAL HEATSTROKE; BODY-TEMPERATURE; CORE TEMPERATURE; MUSCLE CRAMPS; BLOOD-FLOW; STROKE; STRESS;
D O I
10.1177/10806032241227924
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
The Wilderness Medical Society (WMS) convened an expert panel in 2011 to develop a set of evidence-based guidelines for the recognition, prevention, and treatment of heat illness. The current panel retained 5 original members and welcomed 2 new members, all of whom collaborated remotely to provide an updated review of the classifications, pathophysiology, evidence-based guidelines for planning and preventive measures, and recommendations for field- and hospital-based therapeutic management of heat illness. These recommendations are graded based on the quality of supporting evidence and the balance between the benefits and risks or burdens for each modality. This is an updated version of the WMS clinical practice guidelines for the prevention and treatment of heat illness published in Wilderness & Environmental Medicine. 2019;30(4):S33-S46.
引用
收藏
页码:112S / 127S
页数:16
相关论文
共 145 条
[1]   TOLERANCE TO HEAT AND DEHYDRATION IN SEVERAL SPECIES OF MAMMALS [J].
ADOLPH, EF .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY, 1947, 151 (02) :564-575
[2]  
ALASKA AK, 1987, LANCET, V1, P381
[3]  
[Anonymous], 1999, OSHA TECHNICAL MANUA
[4]  
[Anonymous], 2022, Climate Change Indicator: Coastal Flooding
[5]  
[Anonymous], 2009, Manual of Naval Preventive Medicine (NAVMED P-5010-3)
[6]  
[Anonymous], 2011, Pediatrics
[7]   The American Football Uniform: Uncompensable Heat Stress and Hyperthermic Exhaustion [J].
Armstrong, Lawrence E. ;
Johnson, Evan C. ;
Casa, Douglas J. ;
Ganio, Matthew S. ;
McDermott, Brendon P. ;
Yamamoto, Linda M. ;
Lopez, Rebecca M. ;
Emmanuel, Holly .
JOURNAL OF ATHLETIC TRAINING, 2010, 45 (02) :117-127
[8]   Whole-body cooling of hyperthermic runners: Comparison of two field therapies [J].
Armstrong, LE ;
Crago, AE ;
Adams, R ;
Roberts, WO ;
Maresh, CM .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE, 1996, 14 (04) :355-358
[9]  
ARMSTRONG LE, 1990, MED SCI SPORT EXER, V22, P36
[10]   Exercise-associated collapse: an evidence-based review and primer for clinicians [J].
Asplund, Chad A. ;
O'Connor, Francis G. ;
Noakes, Timothy D. .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE, 2011, 45 (14) :1157-1162