Mortality in an Italian cohort of former asbestos cement workers

被引：0
|
作者：
Zona, Amerigo [1 ]
Bruno, Caterina [1 ]
Cernigliaro, Achille [2 ]
De Santis, Marco [1 ]
Scondotto, Salvatore [3 ]
Fazzo, Lucia [1 ]
机构：
[1] Ist Super San, Dipartimento Ambiente & Salute, Rome, Italy
[2] Osped Sant Antonio Abate, Unita Operativa Complessa Patol Clin, Dipartimento Servizi & Sci Radiolog, Azienda Sanitaria Provinciale Trapani, Via Cosenza 82, I-91016 Trapani, Italy
[3] Univ Kore, Dipartimento Med & Chirurg, Enna, Italy
来源：
ANNALI DELL ISTITUTO SUPERIORE DI SANITA | 2024年 / 60卷 / 02期
关键词：
asbestos; occupational exposure; crocidolite; mesothelioma; lung neoplasms; CANCER; TRENDS;
D O I：
10.4415/ANN_24_02_06
中图分类号：
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号：
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要：
Background. . A pooled study on Italian asbestos cement plant cohorts observed mortality risk for asbestos-related diseases. This study analysed the mortality of workers cohort of an asbestos cement plant in Syracuse, Italy. Methods. . Workers' vital status and causes of death, during 1970-2018, were identified in regional health databases. Standardized mortality ratios (SMRs) by sex and temporal variables were calculated. Results. . Of the 900 cohort's subjects (636 men, 259 women, 5 unknown sex), for 867 the vital ascertainment was possible: 505 died during study period. All-cause mortality is similarly to the expected among men and lower among women. Pleural and lung malignant neoplasms (MN) exceeded in men (SMR=27.1, SMR=1.95), retroperitoneal and peritoneal MN in both sexes, no cases of larynx MN were observed. Mortality excess for ovarian MN (SMR=1.5) and asbestosis in both sexes (men: SMR=431.9, women: SMR=116.6) were found. Conclusions. . Exceeding mortality from asbestos-related diseases, particularly in men was highlighted.
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页码：118 / 125
页数：8
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