Three-dimensional quantum Griffiths singularity in bulk iron-pnictide superconductors

被引:0
作者
Liu, Shao-Bo [1 ]
Tian, Congkuan [1 ,2 ]
Cai, Yongqing [3 ]
Cui, Hang [1 ]
Wei, Xinjian [2 ]
Chen, Mantang [1 ]
Zhao, Yang [1 ]
Sui, Yuan [1 ]
Guan, Shuyue [1 ]
Jia, Shuang [1 ]
Zhang, Yu [2 ]
Feng, Ya [2 ]
Li, Jiankun [2 ]
Cui, Jian [2 ]
Song, Yuanjun [2 ]
Hao, Tingting [2 ]
Chen, Chaoyu [4 ]
Chen, Jian-Hao [1 ,2 ,5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Peking Univ, Int Ctr Quantum Mat, Sch Phys, Beijing 100091, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Acad Quantum Informat Sci, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China
[3] Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Phys, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China
[4] Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Shenzhen Inst Quantum Sci & Engn, Dept Phys, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
[5] Peking Univ, Key Lab Phys & Chem Nanodevices, Beijing 100091, Peoples R China
[6] Hefei Natl Lab, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
基金
国家重点研发计划; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
quantum phase transition; superconductor-metal transition; iron-based superconductor; quantum Griffiths singularity; INSULATOR TRANSITION; PHASE-TRANSITIONS; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1093/nsr/nwae220
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The quantum Griffiths singularity (QGS) is a phenomenon driven by quenched disorders that break conventional scaling invariance and result in a divergent dynamic critical exponent during quantum phase transitions (QPT). While this phenomenon has been well-documented in low-dimensional conventional superconductors and in three-dimensional (3D) magnetic metal systems, its presence in 3D superconducting systems and in unconventional high-temperature superconductors (high-T-c SCs) remains unclear. In this study, we report the observation of robust QGS in the superconductor-metal transition (SMT) of both quasi-2D and 3D anisotropic unconventional high-T-c superconductor CaFe1-xNixAsF (x <5%) bulk single crystals, where the QGS states persist to up to 5.3 K. A comprehensive quantum phase diagram is established that delineates the 3D anisotropic QGS of SMT induced by perpendicular and parallel magnetic fields. Our findings reveal the universality of QGS in 3D superconducting systems and unconventional high-T-c SCs, thereby substantially expanding the range of applicability of QGS.
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页数:8
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