Lower density soft operators and density soft topologies

被引:3
|
作者
Ameen, Zanyar A. [1 ]
Alqahtani, Mesfer H. [2 ]
Alghamdi, Ohud F. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Duhok, Coll Sci, Dept Math, Duhok 42001, Iraq
[2] Univ Tabuk, Univ Coll Umluj, Dept Math, Tabuk 48322, Saudi Arabia
[3] Al Baha Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Math, Al Baha, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Soft topology; Density soft topology; Lower density soft operator;
D O I
10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e35280
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The classical density topology is derived from the Lebesgue density points of Lebesgue measurable sets. Wilczynski proposed a more general scheme for defining density points. It turns out that his scheme works in the category sense in addition to the measure-theoretic one. The sets of density points necessitate some properties of the operator of density points. Such an operator is named the lower density operator. In this theme, we introduce lower density soft operators on (abstract) chargeable soft spaces along with their basic properties. Among others, we show that each lower density soft operator defines a system of parametric lower density operators. Then, we study density soft topologies, the soft topologies generated by lower density soft operators. The main attributes and topological properties of density soft topologies are analyzed. We finalize this work by demonstrating several characterizations of (simple) soft density topologies. In particular, we prove that in density soft topologies, the Borel soft sigma-algebra coincides with the soft sigma-algebra of soft sets with the Baire property.
引用
收藏
页数:13
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