Stability and reliability of perovskite containing solar cells and modules: degradation mechanisms and mitigation strategies

被引：23

作者：

Baumann, Sara ^{[1
,2
]}

Eperon, Giles E. ^{[3
]}

Virtuani, Alessandro ^{[4
]}

Jeangros, Quentin ^{[4
]}

Kern, Dana B. ^{[5
]}

Barrit, Dounya ^{[6
]}

Schall, Jackson ^{[5
,7
]}

Nie, Wanyi ^{[8
]}

Oreski, Gernot ^{[9
]}

Khenkin, Mark ^{[10
]}

Ulbrich, Carolin ^{[10
]}

Peibst, Robby ^{[1
,2
]}

Stein, Joshua S. ^{[11
]}

Koentges, Marc ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Leibniz Univ Hannover, Inst Elect Mat & Devices, D-30167 Hannover, Germany

[2] Inst Solar Energy Res Hamelin, D-31860 Emmerthal, Germany

[3] Swift Solar Inc, San Carlos, CA 94070 USA

[4] CSEM, CH-2002 Neuchatel, Switzerland

[5] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Mat Chem & Computat Sci Directorate, Golden, CO 80401 USA

[6] TotalEnergies OneTech, F-91120 Palaiseau, France

[7] Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Phys, Golden, CO 80401 USA

[8] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA

[9] Polymer Competence Ctr Leoben GmbH, A-8700 Leoben, Austria

[10] Helmholtz Zent Berlin Mat & Energy, D-14109 Berlin, Germany

[11] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA

来源：

ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE | 2024年 / 17卷 / 20期

关键词：

BAND GAP PEROVSKITES; ION MIGRATION; PHOTOVOLTAICS ANALYSIS; OPERATIONAL STABILITY; CH3NH3PBI3; PEROVSKITE; HALIDE SEGREGATION; PHASE SEGREGATION; THERMAL-EXPANSION; HIGH-PERFORMANCE; LESSONS LEARNT;

D O I：

10.1039/d4ee01898b

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

Perovskite solar cells have shown a strong increase in efficiency over the last 15 years. With a record power conversion efficiency on small area above 34%, perovskite/silicon tandem solar cells already exceed the efficiency limit of silicon solar cells and their efficiency is expected to increase further. While predicted to take large markets shares in a few years thanks to their high efficiency and low manufacturing cost potential, perovskite/silicon tandem devices are not yet sufficiently reliable, which brings into question the commercial viability of this new technology. This review provides an extensive summary of degradation mechanisms occurring in perovskite solar cells and modules. In particular, instabilities triggered by the presence and generation of mobile ions in the perovskite absorber and/or by extrinsic stress factors are discussed in detail. In addition, mitigation strategies developed so far to improve the reliability of the technology are also presented. This work summarizes various degradation mechanisms relevant for perovskite photovoltaics on different levels from the single layers over (tandem) solar cells to solar modules hereof and their mitigation strategies to enable reliable solar modules.

引用

页码：7566 / 7599

页数：34

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