Mass transfer of gas-liquid two-phase flow in asymmetric parallel microchannels with liquid feed splitting

Due to size limitations, the gas-liquid absorption capacity of a single microchannel is limited, making it difficult to achieve large-scale CO2 capture. Therefore, the parallel microchannels combining the advantages of high efficiency and large throughput stand out. However, when the operating condition is high gas-liquid flow rate ratio, the liquid phase between bubbles almost disappears after multiple distributions, which affects the amount of gas-liquid absorption. In this study, the numbering-up of the asymmetric parallel microchannels in the gas-liquid absorption process was investigated by splitting the liquid feed stream in two. The flow patterns under different operating conditions were obtained. The flow and distribution of gas-liquid two-phase flow were investigated, and the reason of the distribution deterioration caused by appearance of long slug bubbles was explained by the pressure drop distribution. The total liquid mass transfer coefficient and bubble residence time were derived and obtained, and the mass transfer was further discussed.