Multimodal Deep Learning for Advanced Health Monitoring A Comprehensive Approach for Enhanced Precision and Early Disease Detection

被引:0
作者
Golcha, Rishi [1 ]
Khobragade, Prashant [1 ]
Talekar, Ashish [1 ]
机构
[1] GH Raisoni Coll Engn, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
来源
2024 5TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INNOVATIVE TRENDS IN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY, ICITIIT 2024 | 2024年
关键词
Multimodal Data; Deep Learning; Health Monitoring; Precision; Early Disease Detection; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1109/ICITIIT61487.2024.10580622
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
In the ever-evolving landscape of healthcare, there is an increasing demand for precise and reliable health monitoring systems that can aid in the early detection and management of various medical conditions. This need is particularly critical in the case of chronic diseases and disorders that require continuous monitoring to prevent complications and improve patient outcomes. To address this imperative, our research endeavors to develop an advanced Health Monitoring System utilizing Multimodal Machine Learning (ML) Algorithms. While existing health monitoring systems have made significant strides in leveraging machine learning techniques, they often face limitations in terms of precision, accuracy, recall, Area Under the Curve (AUC), and specificity. These limitations are mainly attributed to the utilization of single-modal data sources, which can lead to incomplete and less informative health assessments. Moreover, the lack of deep learning models tailored to handle diverse healthcare data types hampers the system's ability to provide comprehensive insights into patient health conditions. In this paper, we propose a novel Health Monitoring System that addresses the aforementioned limitations by integrating multiple modalities of patient data. Our system incorporates Electrocardiogram (ECG), Electroencephalogram (EEG), Blood Samples, and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Scans to construct a holistic view of an individual's health status. To process these diverse datatypes, we employ a combination of state-of-the-art deep learning models, namely VGGNet19, ResNet101, AlexNet, and InceptionNet. The choice of these models is deliberate, as VGGNet19 and ResNet101 are renowned for their excellence in image classification tasks, making them ideal for handling MRI scans. Meanwhile, AlexNet and InceptionNet excel in feature extraction and classification, rendering them well-suited for processing ECG and EEG data, as well as analyzing blood samples. Our proposed system demonstrates significant improvements in precision, accuracy, recall, AUC, and specificity when compared to existing models. The fusion of multimodal data and the application of diverse deep learning architectures enable our system to provide a more comprehensive and accurate assessment of patient health conditions. By harnessing the strengths of each model, we enhance the system's ability to detect anomalies, predict diseases, and recommend personalized treatment plans, thus empowering healthcare professionals with invaluable tools for early intervention and improved patient care. The implications of our research extend beyond the confines of academia, with profound impacts on the healthcare industry and patient outcomes. Our Health Monitoring System has the potential to revolutionize the way chronic diseases are managed, leading to earlier diagnoses, reduced healthcare costs, and enhanced patient quality of life. Moreover, the integration of multimodal data and advanced ML algorithms paves the way for more precise and personalized medicine, heralding a new era in healthcare where preventative care and timely interventions are the norm. This work represents a significant step towards a brighter and healthier future for all patients.
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页数:6
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