The complex link between the gut microbiome and obesity-associated metabolic disorders: Mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities

被引:6
作者
Zhang, Kexin [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Qi [1 ]
Qiu, Hongyan [1 ,2 ]
Ma, Yanhui [3 ]
Hou, Ningning [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Jingwen [1 ,2 ]
Kan, Chengxia [1 ,2 ]
Han, Fang [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Sun, Xiaodong [1 ,2 ]
Shi, Junfeng [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Second Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp, Sch Clin Med, Dept Endocrinol & Metab, Weifang, Peoples R China
[2] Shandong Second Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp, Clin Res Ctr, Weifang, Peoples R China
[3] Shandong Second Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp, Dept Pathol, Weifang, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Gut microbiome; Obesity; Microbiota; Metabolic disorders; Mechanisms; Clinical applications; CHAIN FATTY-ACIDS; ADIPOSE-TISSUE; FAECALIBACTERIUM-PRAUSNITZII; INTESTINAL MICROENVIRONMENT; PROBIOTICS; DIET; OVERWEIGHT; HEALTH; BROWN; INFLAMMATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37609
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Microbial interactions are widespread and important processes that support the link between disease and microbial ecology. The gut microbiota is a major source of microbial stimuli that can have detrimental or beneficial effects on human health. It is also an endocrine organ that maintains energy homeostasis and host immunity. Obesity is a highly and increasingly prevalent metabolic disease and the leading cause of preventable death worldwide. An imbalance in the gut microbiome is associated with several diseases including obesity-related metabolic disorders. This review summarizes the complex association between the gut microbiome and obesity-associated metabolic diseases and validates the role and mechanisms of ecological dysregulation in the gut in obesity-associated metabolic disorders. Therapies that could potentially alleviate obesityassociated metabolic diseases by modulating the gut microbiota are discussed.
引用
收藏
页数:11
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