Detecting the dimensionality of genuine multiparticle entanglement

被引:3
|
作者
Cobucci, Gabriele [1 ]
Tavakoli, Armin [1 ]
机构
[1] Lund Univ, Phys Dept & NanoLund, Box 118, S-22100 Lund, Sweden
来源
SCIENCE ADVANCES | 2024年 / 10卷 / 38期
关键词
QUANTUM; GENERATION; STATES;
D O I
10.1126/sciadv.adq4467
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Complex forms of quantum entanglement can arise in two qualitatively different ways: either between many qubits or between two particles with higher-than-qubit dimension. While both the many-qubit frontier and the high-dimension frontier are well established, state-of-the-art quantum technology is becoming increasingly able to create and manipulate entangled states that simultaneously feature many particles and high dimension. Here, we investigate generic states that can be considered both genuinely high-dimensional and genuine multiparticle entangled. We consider a natural quantity that characterizes this key property. To detect it, we develop three different classes of criteria. These enable us both to probe the ultimate noise tolerance of this form of entanglement and to make detection schemes using sparse or even minimal measurement resources. The approach provides a simple way of benchmarking entanglement dimensionality in the multiparticle regime and general, platform-independent, detection methods that readily apply to experimental use.
引用
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页数:8
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