Are professional drivers at risk of musculoskeletal disorders of the upper limb?

被引：0

作者：

Rollin, L. ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Chatelot, J. ^{[5
]}

Duval, M. ^{[4
]}

Homere, J. ^{[5
]}

Leonard, M. ^{[6
,7
]}

Leroyer, A. ^{[7
]}

Meunier, L. ^{[8
]}

Nisse, C. ^{[9
]}

Rosankis, E.

Pommier, J. L. ^{[10
]}

Ougier, E. ^{[11
]}

Vongmany, N. ^{[11
]}

机构：

[1] CHU Rouen, Serv Med travail & Pathol Profess, 1 Rue Germont, F-76031 Rouen, France

[2] Sorbonne Univ, Lab Informat Med & Ingn Connaissances Esante LIM, Inserm, U1142, Paris, France

[3] Univ Rouen Normandie, Equipe Sante Travail, Rouen, France

[4] Minist Travail, Direct Animat Rech Etud & Stat, Paris, France

[5] Sante publ France, Direct Sante Environm & travail, St Maurice, France

[6] Direct Reg Entreprises Concurrence Consommat Trava, Nancy, France

[7] Univ Lille, Inst Translat Res Inflammat, U1286 Infinite, CHU Lille,INSERM, F-59000 Lille, France

[8] Caisse Natl Assurance Malad, Paris, France

[9] Univ Lille, Ctr Reg pathol profess & Environm, CHU Lille, Lille, France

[10] Univ Rouen Normandie, Groupement Interet Sci Evrest, Rouen, France

[11] Agence Natl Secur Sanit Alimentat Environm & Travi, Maisons Alfort, France

来源：

ARCHIVES DES MALADIES PROFESSIONNELLES ET DE L ENVIRONNEMENT | 2024年 / 85卷 / 06期

关键词：

Drivers; Musculoskeletal disorders; Upper limb; Occupational disease; Sumer; Evrest; MCP; RNV3P; Cnam; Work-related disease; EXPOSURE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.admp.2024.102765

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Aim. - To describe musculoskeletal disorders of the upper limb (MSD-UL) and their risks factors among male professional drivers using the following databases: Sumer, Evrest, MCP, RNV3P, and Cnam. Methods. - For each database, 4 workers groups were studied during periods between 2008 and 2019: truck drivers, public transport drivers, delivery drivers and a reference group of other workers. Results. - There were 651 drivers for Sumer, 1922 drivers for Evrest, 1317 MSD-UL for MCP, 1242 MSD-UL for RNV3P and 8998 MSD-UL for Cnam. Sumer and Evrest show that biomechanical and psychosocial constraints are different according with the group of drivers. Evrest and MCP observe that prevalences of complaints or MSD-UL linked to the professional activity are not different between the 4 groups of workers for shoulder localizations. However, for elbow and hand localizations, these prevalences are significantly less (P P < 0.05). MCP, RNV3P and Cnam registered MSD-UL in higher proportion for drivers than for other workers for shoulder localizations. Repetitive movements are often incriminated as cause of MSD-UL among drivers. Force work is also often reported for truck drivers and delivery drivers but not for public transport drivers. Conclusion. - The risk of MSD-UL is different among the different groups of drivers. This study brings arguments for a superior risk of MSD-UL of the shoulder for drivers.

引用

页数：17

共 16 条

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