Migration of fluoranthene, phenanthrene, and pyrene in soil environment during the growth of Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis

被引:1
作者
Wang, Yanyan [1 ]
Wang, Qingyue [1 ]
Wang, Weiqian [1 ]
Liu, Fenwu [2 ]
Wu, Shangrong [1 ]
机构
[1] Saitama Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Engn, 255 Shimo Okubo,Sakura Ku, Saitama 3388570, Japan
[2] Shanxi Agr Univ, Coll Resource & Environm, Jinzhong 030801, Peoples R China
关键词
Vegetables; PAHs-contaminated soil; Migration; Uptake; Accumulation; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS; ATMOSPHERIC DEPOSITION; WASTE-WATER; HEALTH-RISK; PAHS; EXPOSURE; REMOVAL; POLLUTANTS; TOXICITY; PLANTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.etap.2024.104535
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The escalating concern surrounding fluoranthene (FLN), phenanthrene (Phe), and pyrene (Pyr), underscores the urgency to investigate their dynamics in the context of agricultural ecosystems. Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis (Bok choy), a globally consumed vegetable, holds particular significance in this scenario. This study explores the migration and transformation of FLN, Phe, and Pyr from soil to Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis during its growth. The germination rates of seeds in these treatments varied, with soil+Bok choy and soil+FLN+Bok choy treatments showing higher rates (77.8 %), while soil+mix+Bok choy exhibited the lowest rate (11.1 %) after 3 days. Analyzing the distribution of FLN, Phe, and Pyr in Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis parts after 30 days revealed a sequence of accumulation in stem> root> leaf. This study provides information on practical implications for regulating the soil-plant migration and transformation of FLN, Phe, and Pyr, offering valuable insights for migration of PAHs pollution in agricultural settings.
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页数:9
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