The Association of Micro-RNA 21 and Hypertension: A Meta-Analysis

被引:2
作者
Xin, Caihong [2 ]
He, Wei [3 ]
Sun, Xin [4 ]
Li, Mianxian [5 ]
Wang, Hongli [1 ]
机构
[1] Dalian Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 2, Dept Cardiol, Dalian, Peoples R China
[2] Fourth Peoples Hosp Shenyang, Dept Endocrinol & Metab, Shenyang, Peoples R China
[3] Peoples Hosp Liaoning Prov, Dept Endocrinol & Metab, Shenyang, Peoples R China
[4] Soochow Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Endocrinol & Metab, Suzhou, Peoples R China
[5] Soochow Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Cardiol, Suzhou, Peoples R China
关键词
micro-RNA; 21; hypertension; meta-analysis; BLOOD MONONUCLEAR-CELLS; MIR-21; PREVENTS;
D O I
10.5334/gh.1325
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Hypertension is a multifactorial, complex disease with high morbidity and mortality rates. Studies have found that micro-RNA 21 (miR-21) levels are significantly increased in patients with hypertension. However, other studies have reported opposite results. Therefore, the relationship between miR-21 expression and hypertension remains controversial. This meta-analysis was conducted to statistically evaluate the miR-21 levels of patients with hypertension. A literature research was conducted using Web of Science, Embase, PubMed, and CNKI. To search for titles or abstracts, 'hypertension' in combination with the terms 'miR-21,' 'microRNA-21,' or 'miRNA-21' were used as keywords. Standardized mean differences (SMD) with corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were determined from the results of the meta-analysis. In total, 12 articles were included in this meta-analysis, involving 546 cases and 436 controls. The results of the meta-analysis showed that miR-21 levels in patients with hypertension were significantly higher than those in the controls (SMD: 1.22; 95% CI [0.35, 2.09]). This meta-analysis is the first to evaluate miR-21 in patients with hypertension. MiR-21 may be a new target for the prediction and treatment of hypertension. Further high-quality studies are needed to better support the association between miR-21 and hypertension.
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页数:8
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