A comprehensive review on recent advancements in new carbon and metal-organic framework base energy storage materials and devices

A lot of effort has been done to identify better materials for energy storage devices in order to meet the need for more high-performance systems while also protecting the environment. This review article examines the most recent breakthroughs in carbon-based materials and metal-organic frameworks (MOFs)-based materials for energy storage devices (ESDs). It mostly discusses the processes used to manufacture these materials, how they are assembled, and how well they perform in energy storage systems. This review focus on carbon-base materials including carbon nanotubes (CNTs), graphene, activated carbon (AC), carbon nanofibers (CNFs), conducting polymers (CPs), and fullerene materials have excellent thermal, electrical, and mechanical properties, making them ideal for use in batteries, supercapacitors (SCs), solar cells, and fuel cells. MOFs may have varying amounts of porosity and a broad variety of chemical activities, they are very useful in the creation of energy storage devices that can store a large amount of energy and perform effectively. This paper presents a thorough examination of MOF-based materials, with an emphasis on their interactions with electrolytes and other components. It investigates how these items may interact, how much they would cost, how they might be utilized in novel ways, and how they might be beneficial for new energy storage devices. The study also provides helpful information regarding future directions for research and development in this field. This comprehensive analysis is unique in that most other studies only examine various sorts of data individually like either work on carbonbase materials or in the MOF-base materials, but this review highlighted both carbon-based and MOF-based materials, as our investigation or best of our knowledge this the first time that review presents both materials for energy storage devices. This article addresses a research gap by investigating the impacts of all of these materials and how they may be employed in energy storage systems.