Evaluation of Mini-Groynes as a Countermeasure for Reducing Local Scour in Longitudinal River Walls with Well-Graded Granular Beds Using Flow-3D and AHP
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del Rio-Puerta, Ana Fernanda
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Univ Francisco de Paula Santander, Fac Ingn, Grp Invest HYDROS, Ingn Recursos Hidraul, Cucuta, ColombiaUniv Francisco de Paula Santander, Fac Ingn, Grp Invest HYDROS, Ingn Recursos Hidraul, Cucuta, Colombia
del Rio-Puerta, Ana Fernanda
[1
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Cely-Calixto, Nelson Javier
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Univ Francisco de Paula Santander, Fac Ingn, Grp Invest HYDROS, Ingn Recursos Hidraul, Cucuta, ColombiaUniv Francisco de Paula Santander, Fac Ingn, Grp Invest HYDROS, Ingn Recursos Hidraul, Cucuta, Colombia
Cely-Calixto, Nelson Javier
[1
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Cortes-Zambrano, Melquisedec
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Univ Santo Tomas, Fac Ingn Civil, Grp Invest INVICA, Tunja, ColombiaUniv Francisco de Paula Santander, Fac Ingn, Grp Invest HYDROS, Ingn Recursos Hidraul, Cucuta, Colombia
Cortes-Zambrano, Melquisedec
[2
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机构:
[1] Univ Francisco de Paula Santander, Fac Ingn, Grp Invest HYDROS, Ingn Recursos Hidraul, Cucuta, Colombia
The objective of the research is to evaluate a countermeasure for the reduction of local scour in longitudinal walls in rivers with well-graded granular beds using the Flow-3D software; The countermeasure is selected using the Analytic Hierarchy Process AHP method and is numerically modeled with slopes of 2.5% and flow rates between 0.008 and 0.03 m3/s. Using the AHP method, it is obtained that the alternative with the highest hierarchy is the mini-breakwaters, for which scenarios of 0.3, 0.45, and 0.6 m in dimension are modeled, and arranged in the direction and counterflow. The simulation in the software showed that the countermeasure of mini-breakwaters of 0.45 m in length arranged in counterflow, presented an efficiency of 75%, compared to those of 0.3 m and 0.6 m whose efficiencies are 60.69 % and 51.12% respectively. The research is a significant contribution to the approach to alternatives for protecting longitudinal walls.