New models of urban governance in Spain during the post-crisis period: the fight against vulnerability on a local scale

被引:12
作者
Pineira Mantinan, Maria Jose [1 ]
Lois Gonzalez, Ruben C. [1 ]
Gonzalez Pere, Jesus M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Fac Geog & Hist, Dept Geog, Santiago De Compostela, Spain
[2] Univ Balearic Isl, Fac Philosophy & Letters, Dept Geog, Palma De Mallorca, Balearic Island, Spain
关键词
post-crisis; urban governance; right to the city; vulnerability; citizen empowerment; Spain; GEOGRAPHIES; MODALITIES; BARCELONA; DEMOCRACY; POLITICS; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1080/21622671.2018.1485595
中图分类号
P9 [自然地理学]; K9 [地理];
学科分类号
0705 ; 070501 ;
摘要
Austerity policies and the bankruptcy of the welfare state in Spain since the crisis of 2008 have mobilized the population to demand new models of urban governance, an improvement of basic services (work, health, education and housing) and the right to the city in a context of democratic deepening. The emergence of new leftist parties, a result of the Indignados social movement, is perceived as an alternative to the economic and social consequences of the neoliberal economic model implemented in Spain from the mid-1980s to 2008. Confronting the situation of economic, social and residential vulnerability in which society is immersed requires collaborative, multilevel and network governance. This paper examines the new urban governance models, reflecting on their objectives and challenges. The cases of Madrid and Barcelona, where mayors of leftist parties are carrying out a new plan of city government, are analyzed with a particular focus on supporting the most vulnerable and promoting more collaborative governance. In the medium term, it remains to be seen whether this new model is sustainable or is simply a post-crisis reaction.
引用
收藏
页码:336 / 364
页数:29
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