ninjaNIRS: an open hardware solution for wearable whole-head high-density functional near-infrared spectroscopy

被引:1
作者
O'Brien, W. Joseph [1 ]
Carlton, Laura [1 ]
Muhvich, Johnathan [1 ]
Kura, Sreekanth [1 ]
Ortega-Martinez, Antonio [1 ]
Dubb, Jay [1 ]
Duwadi, Sudan [1 ]
Hazen, Eric [1 ]
Yuecel, Meryem A. [1 ]
von Luehmann, Alexander [2 ,3 ]
Boas, David A. [1 ]
Zimmermann, Bernhard B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Boston Univ, Neurophoton Ctr, 44 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[2] BIFOLD Berlin Inst Fdn Learning & Data, Ernst Reuter Pl 7, D-10587 Berlin, Germany
[3] Tech Univ Berlin, Machine Learning Dept, Intelligent Biomed Sensing IBS Lab, Marchstr 23, D-10587 Berlin, Germany
来源
BIOMEDICAL OPTICS EXPRESS | 2024年 / 15卷 / 10期
关键词
BRAIN;
D O I
10.1364/BOE.531501
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) technology has been steadily advancing since the first measurements of human brain activity over 30 years ago. Initially, efforts were focused on increasing the channel count of fNIRS systems and then to moving from sparse to high density arrays of sources and detectors, enhancing spatial resolution through overlapping measurements. Over the last ten years, there have been rapid developments in wearable fNIRS systems that place the light sources and detectors on the head as opposed to the original approach of using fiber optics to deliver the light between the hardware and the head. The miniaturization of the electronics and increased computational power continues to permit impressive advances in wearable fNIRS systems. Here we detail our design for a wearable fNIRS system that covers the whole head of an adult human with a high-density array of 56 sources and up to 192 detectors. We provide characterization of the system showing that its performance is among the best in published systems. Additionally, we provide demonstrative images of brain activation during a ball squeezing task. We have released the hardware design to the public, with the hope that the community will build upon our foundational work and drive further advancements. (c) 2024 Optica Publishing Group under the terms of the Optica Open Access Publishing Agreement
引用
收藏
页码:5625 / 5644
页数:20
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