Moral Faces: How Spontaneous Ideological Inferences from Facial Cues Influence Moral Judgments

被引:1
作者
Maeng, Ahreum [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kansas, Sch Business, Dept Mkt, Lawrence, KS 66049 USA
关键词
social cognition; face perception; morality; social identity; SIGNIFICANT OTHERS; RESEMBLANCE; SIMILARITY; IDENTITY; SELF; PERCEPTION; EXPOSURE; RACE; TRANSFERENCE; ATTENTION;
D O I
10.3390/soc14080143
中图分类号
C91 [社会学];
学科分类号
030301 ; 1204 ;
摘要
This research demonstrates that individuals make moral judgments based on ideological inferences from facial cues. Using racially homogeneous male faces, four studies showed that individuals infer ideological beliefs-and thus group membership (in- versus out-group)-from a novel face and that the fit between the inferred social identity and the perceiver's own social identity leads to judgments of moral superiority. Further evidence shows that a salient social identity moderates moral evaluation. These results reflect the automaticity of social categorization, which contributes to moral judgments of a person.
引用
收藏
页数:13
相关论文
共 62 条
[31]   Race and gender on the brain: Electrocortical measures of attention to the race and gender of multiply categorizable individuals [J].
Ito, TA ;
Urland, GR .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2003, 85 (04) :616-626
[32]   Getting Liberals and Conservatives to Go Green: Political Ideology and Congruent Appeals [J].
Kidwell, Blair ;
Farmer, Adam ;
Hardesty, David M. .
JOURNAL OF CONSUMER RESEARCH, 2013, 40 (02) :350-367
[33]  
Kleine III., 1993, Journal of Consumer Psychology, V2, P209
[34]   Facial-Feature Resemblance Elicits the Transference Effect [J].
Kraus, Michael W. ;
Chen, Serena .
PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE, 2010, 21 (04) :518-522
[35]   Economic scarcity alters the perception of race [J].
Krosch, Amy R. ;
Amodio, David M. .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2014, 111 (25) :9079-9084
[36]   Can race be erased? Coalitional computation and social categorization [J].
Kurzban, R ;
Tooby, J ;
Cosmides, L .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2001, 98 (26) :15387-15392
[37]   Maxims or myths of beauty? A meta-analytic and theoretical review [J].
Langlois, JH ;
Kalakanis, L ;
Rubenstein, AJ ;
Larson, A ;
Hallam, M ;
Smoot, M .
PSYCHOLOGICAL BULLETIN, 2000, 126 (03) :390-423
[38]   Group virtue: The importance of morality (vs. competence and sociability) in the positive evaluation of in-groups [J].
Leach, Colin Wayne ;
Ellemers, Naomi ;
Barreto, Manuela .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2007, 93 (02) :234-249
[39]   NONCONSCIOUS BIASING EFFECTS OF SINGLE INSTANCES ON SUBSEQUENT JUDGMENTS [J].
LEWICKI, P .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1985, 48 (03) :563-574
[40]   An Interpretive Frame Model of Identity-Dependent Learning: The Moderating Role of Content-State Association [J].
Mercurio, Kathryn R. ;
Forehand, Mark R. .
JOURNAL OF CONSUMER RESEARCH, 2011, 38 (03) :555-577