Histophilosis in cattle: microbiology, epidemiology and pathology

被引：0

作者：

Romero, Francisco Aguilar ^{[1
]}

Guemes, Francisco Suarez ^{[2
]}

Tavera, Francisco J. Trigo ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Natl Inst Forestry Agr & Livestock Res, Natl Ctr Disciplinary Res Anim Hlth & Safety, Mexico City, Mexico

[2] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Coll Vet Med, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Mexico City, Mexico

[3] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Coll Vet Med, Dept Pathol, Mexico City, Mexico

来源：

VETERINARIA MEXICO | 2024年 / 11卷

关键词：

Histophilosis; Histophilus somni; Cattle; Pneumonia; Infertility; HAEMOPHILUS-SOMNUS; PASTEURELLA-MULTOCIDA; ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY; MANNHEIMIA-HAEMOLYTICA; BIOFILM FORMATION; DISEASE; LIPOOLIGOSACCHARIDE; CALF; COW;

D O I：

10.22201/fmvz.24486760e.2024.1170

中图分类号：

S85 [动物医学（兽医学）];

学科分类号：

0906 ;

摘要：

Histophilosis is a group of diseases suffered by domestic and wild ruminants, produced by Histophilus somni (formerly Haemophilus somnus), a gram-negative bacterium considered an opportunistic pathogenic microorganism that lives in the mucous membranes of ruminants. It mainly affects the respiratory and reproductive tract, as well as the central nervous system; it is also associated with various generalized disorders such as myocarditis, polyarthritis, conjunctivitis, choroiditis, mastitis, epididymitis, otitis, and septicemia. The aim of this review is to provide updated information on this group of diseases affecting cattle, covering the characteristics of the etiological agent, its main virulence factors, epidemiological aspects, and the pathogenesis of the infection. Additionally, the distribution of the disease worldwide, its diagnosis, prevention, and control are included.

引用

页数：12

共 49 条

[1]

Aguilar RF, 2005, Tecnica Pecuaria en Mexico, V43, P185

[2] Proposal of Histophilus somni gen. nov., sp nov for the three species incertae sedis 'Haemophilus somnus', 'Haemophilus agni' and 'Histophilus ovis' [J].