NPCC4: Climate change and New York City's flood risk

被引：4

作者：

Rosenzweig, Bernice ^{[1
]}

Montalto, Franco A. ^{[2
,3
]}

Orton, Philip ^{[4
]}

Kaatz, Joel ^{[5
]}

Maher, Nicole ^{[6
]}

Kleyman, Jerry ^{[5
]}

Chen, Ziyu ^{[4
]}

Sanderson, Eric ^{[7
]}

Adhikari, Nirajan ^{[2
,3
]}

Mcphearson, Timon ^{[8
,9
]}

Herreros-Cantis, Pablo ^{[10
]}

机构：

[1] Sarah Lawrence Coll, Environm Sci, Bronxville, NY 10708 USA

[2] Drexel Univ, Coll Engn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA

[3] eDesign Dynam LLC, New York, NY USA

[4] Stevens Inst Technol, Sch Engn & Sci, Hoboken, NJ USA

[5] Arcadis, New York, NY USA

[6] Nature Conservancy, Cold Spring Harbor, NY USA

[7] New York Bot Garden, New York, NY USA

[8] Urban Syst Lab, New Sch, New York, NY 10003 USA

[9] Cary Inst Ecosyst Studies, Millbrook, NY USA

[10] Basque Ctr Climate Change, Leioa, Spain

来源：

ANNALS OF THE NEW YORK ACADEMY OF SCIENCES | 2024年 / 1539卷 / 01期

关键词：

climate change; flood hazards; flood risk management; flooding; natural and nature-based systems; NPCC4; SEA-LEVEL RISE; MID-ATLANTIC COAST; SALT MARSHES; STORM-SURGE; SOCIAL VULNERABILITY; BUILT ENVIRONMENT; DECISION-MAKING; HURRICANE SANDY; HEALTH IMPACTS; PANEL;

D O I：

10.1111/nyas.15175

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

This chapter of the New York City Panel on Climate Change 4 (NPCC4) report provides a comprehensive description of the different types of flood hazards (pluvial, fluvial, coastal, groundwater, and compound) facing New York City and provides climatological context that can be utilized, along with climate change projections, to support flood risk management (FRM). Previous NPCC reports documented coastal flood hazards and presented trends in historical and future precipitation and sea level but did not comprehensively assess all the city's flood hazards. Previous NPCC reports also discussed the implications of floods on infrastructure and the city's residents but did not review the impacts of flooding on the city's natural and nature-based systems (NNBSs). This-the NPCC's first report focused on all drivers of flooding-describes and profiles historical examples of each type of flood and summarizes previous and ongoing research regarding exposure, vulnerability, and risk management, including with NNBS and nonstructural measures.

引用

页码：127 / 184

页数：58

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