Nanopore Blockade Sensors for Quantitative Analysis Using an Optical Nanopore Assay

被引:1
作者
Doan, Thanh Hoang Phuong [1 ]
Fried, Jasper P. [1 ]
Tang, Wenxian [1 ]
Hagness, Daniel Everett [1 ]
Yang, Ying [1 ]
Wu, Yanfang [1 ]
Tilley, Richard D. [1 ,2 ]
Gooding, J. Justin [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ New South Wales, Australian Ctr NanoMed, Sch Chem, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
[2] Univ New South Wales, Mark Wainwright Analyt Ctr, Electron Microscope Unit, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
基金
英国医学研究理事会; 澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
Solid-state nanopores; fluorescence; single-moleculesensing; aptamers; optical sensing; SINGLE-MOLECULE DETECTION; PROTEINS;
D O I
10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c00530
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Nanopore sensing is a popular biosensing strategy that is being explored for the quantitative analysis of biomarkers. With low concentrations of analytes, nanopore sensors face challenges related to slow response times and selectivity. Here, we demonstrate an approach to rapidly detect species at ultralow concentrations using an optical nanopore blockade sensor for quantitative detection of the protein vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). This sensor relies on monitoring fluorescent polystyrene nanoparticles blocking nanopores in a nanopore array of 676 nanopores. The fluorescent signal is read out using a wide-field fluorescence microscope. Nonspecific blockade events are then distinguished from specific blockade events based on the ability to pull the particles out of the pore using an applied electric field. This allows the detection of VEGF at sub-picomolar concentration in less than 15 min.
引用
收藏
页码:6218 / 6224
页数:7
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