The Effect of Combined Elicitation with Light and Temperature on the Chlorogenic Acid Content, Total Phenolic Content and Antioxidant Activity of Berula erecta in Tissue Culture

被引：3
作者：
Senekovic, Jan [1 ]
Ciringer, Terezija [2 ]
Ambrozic-Dolinsek, Jana [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Razborsek, Masa Islamcevic [4 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Maribor, Fac Agr & Life Sci, Pivola 10, Hoce 2311, Slovenia
[2] Univ Maribor, Fac Nat Sci & Math, Koroska Cesta 160, Maribor 2000, Slovenia
[3] Univ Maribor, Fac Educ, Koroska Cesta 160, Maribor 2000, Slovenia
[4] Univ Maribor, Fac Chem & Chem Engn, Smetanova Ul 17, Maribor 2000, Slovenia
来源：
PLANTS-BASEL | 2024年 / 13卷 / 11期
关键词：
Berula erecta; Apiaceae; plant tissue culture; elicitation; phenolic compounds; chlorogenic acid; antioxidant activity; IN-VITRO CULTURES; SECONDARY METABOLITES; ESSENTIAL OIL; GROWTH; FLAVONOIDS; ACCUMULATION; EXTRACTION; ROOTS; DEGRADATION; PLANTS;
D O I：
10.3390/plants13111463
中图分类号：
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号：
071001 ;
摘要：
Chlorogenic acid is one of the most prominent bioactive phenolic acids with great pharmacological, cosmetic and nutritional value. The potential of Berula erecta in tissue culture was investigated for the production of chlorogenic acid and its elicitation combined with light of different wavelengths and low temperature. The content of chlorogenic acid in the samples was determined by HPLC-UV, while the content of total phenolic compounds and the antioxidant activity of their ethanol extracts were evaluated spectrophotometrically. The highest fresh and dry biomasses were obtained in plants grown at 23 degrees C. This is the first study in which chlorogenic acid has been identified and quantified in Berula erecta. The highest chlorogenic acid content was 4.049 mg/g DW. It was determined in a culture grown for 28 days after the beginning of the experiment at 12 degrees C and under blue light. The latter also contained the highest content of total phenolic compounds, and its extracts showed the highest antioxidant activity. Berula erecta could, potentially, be suitable for the in vitro production of chlorogenic acid, although many other studies should be conducted before implementation on an industrial scale.
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页数：20
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