Acute pancreatitis in Turkey: Results of a nationwide multicenter study

被引:2
作者
Koksal, Aydin Seref [1 ,24 ]
Tozlu, Mukaddes [1 ]
Sezgin, Orhan [2 ]
Oguz, Dilek [3 ]
Kalkan, Ismail Hakk [4 ]
Altntas, Engin [2 ]
Yaras, Serkan [2 ]
Bilgic, Yilmaz [5 ]
Yildirim, Abdullah Emre [6 ]
Barutcu, Sezgin [6 ]
Hakim, Gozde Dervis [7 ]
Soytuerk, Muejde [8 ]
Bengi, Goksel [8 ]
Ozseker, Burak [9 ]
Yurci, Alper [10 ]
Koc, Deniz Oguetmen [11 ]
Irak, Kader [12 ]
Kasap, Elmas [13 ]
Cindoruk, Mehmet [14 ]
Oruc, Nevin [15 ]
Unal, Nalan Guelsen [15 ]
Sen, Ilker [16 ]
Gokden, Yasemin [17 ]
Saruc, Murat [18 ]
Unal, Hakan [18 ]
Eminler, Ahmet Tar [1 ]
Toka, Bilal [1 ]
Basir, Hakan [2 ]
Saglam, Osman [5 ]
Erguel, Bilal [3 ]
Guel, Ozlem [3 ]
Bueyuektorun, Ilker [8 ]
Ozel, Mustafa [10 ]
Sair, Uemit [19 ]
Kosem, Gizem [20 ]
Nedirli, Ferda [21 ]
Tahtaci, Mustafa [22 ]
Parlak, Erkan [23 ]
机构
[1] Sakarya Univ, Sch Med, Dept Gastroenterol, Serdivan, Turkiye
[2] Mersin Univ, Sch Med, Dept Gastroenterol, Mersin, Turkiye
[3] Kirikkale Univ, Sch Med, Dept Gastroenterol, Kirikkale, Turkiye
[4] TOBB Univ Econ & Technol, Dept Gastroenterol, Ankara, Turkiye
[5] Inonu Univ, Sch Med, Dept Gastroenterol, Malatya, Turkiye
[6] Gaziantep Univ, Sch Med, Dept Gastroenterol, Gaziantep, Turkiye
[7] Saglik Bilimleri Univ, Izmir Sch Med, Dept Gastroenterol, Istanbul, Turkiye
[8] Dokuz Eylul Univ, Sch Med, Dept Gastroenterol, Izmir, Turkiye
[9] Mugla Sitki Kocman Univ, Sch Med, Dept Gastroenterol, Kotekli, Turkiye
[10] Erciyes Univ, Sch Med, Dept Gastroenterol, Kayseri, Turkiye
[11] Diskapi Educ & Res Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol, Istanbul, Turkiye
[12] Saglik Bilimleri Univ, Basaksehir Cam & Sakura City Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol, Istanbul, Turkiye
[13] Manisa Celal Bayar Univ, Sch Med, Dept Gastroenterol, Manisa, Turkiye
[14] Gazi Univ, Sch Med, Dept Gastroenterol, Ankara, Turkiye
[15] Ege Univ, Sch Med, Dept Gastroenterol, Bornova, Turkiye
[16] Saglik Bilimleri Univ, Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Educ & Res Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol, Istanbul, Turkiye
[17] Saglik Bilimleri Univ, Dept Gastroenterol, Prof Dr Cemil Tascioglu City Hosoital, Istanbul, Turkiye
[18] Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar Univ, Sch Med, Dept Gastroenterol, Istanbul, Turkiye
[19] Saglik Bilimleri Univ, Gaziosmanpasa Educ & Res Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Istanbul, Turkiye
[20] Manisa Celal Bayar Univ, Sch Med, Dept Internal Med, Manisa, Turkiye
[21] Gazi Univ, Sch Med, Dept Internal Med, Ankara, Turkiye
[22] Ankara Yildirim Beyazit Univ, Dept Gastroenterol, Ankara, Turkiye
[23] Hacettepe Univ, Sch Med, Dept Gastroenterol, Ankara, Turkiye
[24] Kizilirmak mahallesi 1443 cadde,Akinci sitesi, TR-6510 Ankara, Turkiye
关键词
Pancreatitis; Etiology; Morphology; Mortality; Guideline; NECROTIZING PANCREATITIS; FLUID COLLECTIONS; GLOBAL INCIDENCE; MANAGEMENT; MORTALITY; CHOLECYSTECTOMY; INTERVENTION; GUIDELINE; NECROSIS; OUTCOMES;
D O I
10.1016/j.pan.2023.10.005
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Background: Acute pancreatitis (AP) is the most common gastrointestinal disease requiring hospitalization, with significant mortality and morbidity. We aimed to evaluate the clinical characteristics of AP and physicians ' compliance with international guidelines during its management. Methods: All patients with AP who were hospitalized at 17 tertiary centers in Turkey between April and October 2022 were evaluated in a prospective cohort study. Patients with insufficient data, COVID-19 and those aged below 18 years were excluded. The definitions were based on the 2012 revised Atlanta criteria. Results: The study included 2144 patients (median age:58, 52 % female). The most common etiologies were biliary (n = 1438, 67.1 %), idiopathic (n = 259, 12 %), hypertriglyceridemia (n = 128, 6 %) and alcohol (n = 90, 4.2 %). Disease severity was mild in 1567 (73.1 %), moderate in 521 (24.3 %), and severe in 58 (2.6 %) patients. Morphology was necrotizing in 4.7 % of the patients. The overall mortality rate was 1.6 %. PASS and BISAP had the highest accuracy in predicting severe pancreatitis on admission (AUC:0.85 and 0.81, respectively). CT was performed in 61 % of the patients, with the majority (90 %) being within 72 h after admission. Prophylactic NSAIDs were not administered in 44 % of the patients with post-ERCP pancreatitis (n = 86). Antibiotics were administered to 53.7 % of the patients, and 38 % of those received them prophylactically. Conclusions: This prospective study provides an extensive report on clinical characteristics, management and outcomes of AP in real -world practice. Mortality remains high in severe cases and physicians ' adherence to guidelines during management of the disease needs improvement in some aspects. (c) 2023 IAP and EPC. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:327 / 334
页数:8
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