Prenatal experience with language shapes the brain

被引：17

作者：

Mariani, Benedetta ^{[1
,2
]}

Nicoletti, Giorgio ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Barzon, Giacomo ^{[1
,2
]}

Barajas, Maria Clemencia Ortiz ^{[4
,5
]}

Shukla, Mohinish ^{[2
,6
,7
]}

Guevara, Ramon ^{[1
,2
,6
]}

Suweis, Samir Simon ^{[1
,2
]}

Gervain, Judit ^{[2
,4
,5
,6
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Padua, Dept Phys & Astron, Padua, Italy

[2] Univ Padua, Padova Neurosci Ctr, Padua, Italy

[3] Univ Padua, Dept Math, Padua, Italy

[4] CNRS, Integrat Neurosci & Cognit Ctr, Paris, France

[5] Univ Paris Cite, Paris, France

[6] Univ Padua, Dept Dev & Social Psychol, Padua, Italy

[7] Univ Amsterdam, Fac Social & Behav Sci, Amsterdam, Netherlands

来源：

SCIENCE ADVANCES | 2023年 / 9卷 / 47期

基金：

欧洲研究理事会;

关键词：

NEWBORN-INFANTS; SPECIALIZATIONS; OSCILLATIONS; ORGANIZATION; CRITICALITY; SYLLABLES; NETWORKS; SOUNDS;

D O I：

10.1126/sciadv.adj3524

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

Human infants acquire language with notable ease compared to adults, but the neural basis of their remarkable brain plasticity for language remains little understood. Applying a scaling analysis of neural oscillations to address this question, we show that newborns' electrophysiological activity exhibits increased long-range temporal correlations after stimulation with speech, particularly in the prenatally heard language, indicating the early emergence of brain specialization for the native language.

引用

页数：7

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