Revitalizing an Urban Void Based on Participatory Planning with Tactical Urbanism Approach (Case Study: Sobhani Square, Shiraz)

被引：0

作者：

Ansari, Mozhgan ^{[1
]}

Asadpour, Hajar ^{[2
]}

Lotfi, Mahshid ^{[1
]}

Negahdari, Nazafarin ^{[3
]}

Delfi, Majid ^{[4
]}

Mozaffari, Raziyeh ^{[5
]}

Aminlari, Pooya ^{[6
]}

Shahvaran, Fatemeh ^{[3
]}

Pouravaz, Azarmidokht ^{[7
]}

Ghahramani, Ali ^{[8
]}

Gholami, Alireza ^{[9
]}

Ansari, Moozhan ^{[10
]}

Ghamar, Sarah ^{[11
]}

Shirazi, Farzad Farazian ^{[12
]}

Soltanie, Ailin Akbari ^{[13
]}

Samiei, Mansour ^{[13
]}

Hakimian, Shiva ^{[14
]}

机构：

[1] Iran Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Architecture & Environm Design, Dept Urban Design, Tehran, Iran

[2] Art Univ Isfahan, Fac pf Architecture & Urbanism, Dept Urban Planning, Esfahan, Iran

[3] Shiraz Univ, Fac Art & Architecture, Dept Urban Planning & Design, Shiraz, Iran

[4] Univ Tehran, Sch Urban Planning, Tehran, Iran

[5] Bojnord Univ, Fac Arts & Architecture, Dept Urban Planning, Bojnord, North Khorasan, Iran

[6] Islamic Azad Univ, Fac Art Architecture & Civil, Dept Urbanism, Sci & Res Branch, Tehran, Iran

[7] Islamic Azad Univ, Fac Art & Architecture, Cent Tehran Branch, Dept Urbanism, Tehran, Iran

[8] Apadana Inst Higher Educ, Urban Management Fac Art & Architecture, Shiraz, Iran

[9] Shahid Beheshti Univ, Fac Art & Architecture, Dept Urban & Reg Design & Plannung, Tehran, Iran

[10] Payame Noor Univ Shiraz, Fac Humanities, Shiraz, Iran

[11] Tarbiat Modares Univ, Fac Art, Urban Planning Dept, Tehran, Iran

[12] Islamic Azad Univ Tabriz, Dept Urban Planning, Tabriz Branch, Tabriz, Algeria

[13] Univ Tehran, Sch Urban Planning, Tehran, Iran

[14] Ecole Natl Super Architecture Paris La Vilette, Sch Urban Planning, Paris, France

来源：

MANZAR-THE SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF LANDSCAPE | 2024年 / 16卷 / 67期

关键词：

Urban void; Participatory urbanism; Urban activism; Tactical urbanism; Non-governmental organizations;

D O I：

10.22034/MANZAR.2024.400258.2247

中图分类号：

TU [建筑科学];

学科分类号：

0813 ;

摘要：

| There are several spaces in cities that are never used, although citizens are allowed to be in them. It seems that these spaces are invisible and do not exist. The existence of these spaces can be caused by various factors, such as weakness in planning and design, or functional and physical limitations. By ignoring them, social and safety issues will arise over time and also they can turn into a weakness for the city. This is despite the fact that many of these spaces have the potential to turn into quality places. This article which is a type of field research, describes the experience of Hamsaakht Urban Activists Society-NGO in revitalizing an urban void adjacent to Sobhani Square in Shiraz, Iran to find how activists and non-governmental organizations can be effective in revitalizing urban voids, with the participation ofusers, and what challenges do they face in this way? And what effects will the revitalization of this urban void have on other similar spaces in the neighborhood? The current research methodology involves field research using the observation technique ofsample members. Activists encourage residents to participate and develop a sensitivity towards the space, to improve their sense of belonging. The aim is to determine whether meaningful physical changes will occur in this place compared to other similar spaces in the Mabias residential complex and what effects these changes will have on other spaces. The research results indicate that despite the success of tactical urbanism methods, users were hesitant to actively participate in costs and social capital was inadequate due to a lack of trust in city authorities and a generalization to other urban activists. Additionally, a weak sense of belonging was observed due to rental and instable accommodation. However, the project had a positive impact on the municipality and board members ofthe Mabias residential complex, and steps have been taken to revitalize similar urban voids.

引用

页码：14 / 25

页数：12