Band geometry induced high angular momentum excitonic superfluid in gapped chiral fermion systems

被引:3
作者
Yang, Huaiyuan [1 ,2 ]
Shao, Yuelin [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Xu, Yuanfeng [6 ]
Dai, Xi [7 ]
Li, Xin-Zheng [1 ,2 ,8 ,9 ,10 ]
机构
[1] Peking Univ, Frontier Sci Ctr Nanooptoelectron, State Key Lab Artificial Microstruct & Mesoscop Ph, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[2] Peking Univ, Sch Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[4] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[5] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Phys Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[6] Zhejiang Univ, Ctr Correlated Matter, Sch Phys, 866 Yuhangtang Rd, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[7] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Kowloon, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong 999077, Peoples R China
[8] Peking Univ, Interdisciplinary Inst Light Element Quantum Mat, Res Ctr Light Element Adv Mat, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[9] Peking Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Quantum Matter, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[10] Peking Univ, Yangtze Delta Inst Optoelect, Nantong 226010, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
CONDENSATE; INSULATOR; PHASE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.109.L201401
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We study the exciton condensation in the heterostructures where the electron layer and the hole layer formed by gapped chiral fermion (GCF) systems are separately gated. High angular momentum such as p - and d -wavelike excitonic pairing may emerge when the gap of the GCF systems is small compared to the Fermi energy, and the chiral winding numbers of the electrons and holes are the same. This is a result of the nontrivial band geometry and can be linked to the Berry curvature when projected onto the Fermi surface. In realistic systems, we propose that staggered graphene and surface states of magnetically doped topological insulators or intrinsic axion insulators are promising candidates for realizing p -wave exciton superfluid, and anomalous Hall conductivity can be used as a signature in experiments.
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 69 条
[1]   Possibility of an excitonic insulator at the semiconductor-semimetal transition [J].
Bronold, Franz X. ;
Fehske, Holger .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2006, 74 (16)
[2]   Unifying Optical Selection Rules for Excitons in Two Dimensions: Band Topology and Winding Numbers [J].
Cao, Ting ;
Wu, Meng ;
Louie, Steven G. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2018, 120 (08)
[3]   Experimental Observation of the Quantum Anomalous Hall Effect in a Magnetic Topological Insulator [J].
Chang, Cui-Zu ;
Zhang, Jinsong ;
Feng, Xiao ;
Shen, Jie ;
Zhang, Zuocheng ;
Guo, Minghua ;
Li, Kang ;
Ou, Yunbo ;
Wei, Pang ;
Wang, Li-Li ;
Ji, Zhong-Qing ;
Feng, Yang ;
Ji, Shuaihua ;
Chen, Xi ;
Jia, Jinfeng ;
Dai, Xi ;
Fang, Zhong ;
Zhang, Shou-Cheng ;
He, Ke ;
Wang, Yayu ;
Lu, Li ;
Ma, Xu-Cun ;
Xue, Qi-Kun .
SCIENCE, 2013, 340 (6129) :167-170
[4]   Anomalous exciton transport in response to a uniform in-plane electric field [J].
Chaudhary, Swati ;
Knapp, Christina ;
Refael, Gil .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2021, 103 (16)
[5]   Multicomponent Electron-Hole Superfluidity and the BCS-BEC Crossover in Double Bilayer Graphene [J].
Conti, S. ;
Perali, A. ;
Peeters, F. M. ;
Neilson, D. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2017, 119 (25)
[6]  
Dong Z., 2023, PHYS REV B, V107
[7]   Magnetoelectric Polarizability and Axion Electrodynamics in Crystalline Insulators [J].
Essin, Andrew M. ;
Moore, Joel E. ;
Vanderbilt, David .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2009, 102 (14)
[8]   Field Induced Positional Shift of Bloch Electrons and Its Dynamical Implications [J].
Gao, Yang ;
Yang, Shengyuan A. ;
Niu, Qian .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2014, 112 (16)
[9]   Excitons and optical absorption on the surface of a strong topological insulator with a magnetic energy gap [J].
Garate, Ion ;
Franz, M. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2011, 84 (04)
[10]   Intrinsic exciton-state mixing and nonlinear optical properties in transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers [J].
Glazov, M. M. ;
Golub, L. E. ;
Wang, G. ;
Marie, X. ;
Amand, T. ;
Urbaszek, B. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2017, 95 (03)