Regulating Porous Structure of Dual-Percolation Polybutene-1 (PB)/Poly(ethylene-co-octene) (POE)/Carbon Nanotube (CNT) Composites for Enhanced Electrical Conductivity and Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Performance

被引:3
作者
Hu, Dongdong [1 ]
Zhang, Yanyan [1 ]
Lai, Xiongfeng [2 ]
Li, Weijie [1 ]
Yuan, Wenbo [2 ]
Wang, Qi [3 ]
Xu, Menglong [1 ]
Zhao, Ling [1 ]
机构
[1] East China Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem Engn, State Key Lab Chem Engn, Shanghai Key Lab Multiphase Mat Chem Engn, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
[2] Shandong Chambroad Polyolefin Performance Mat Co L, Binzhou 256500, Peoples R China
[3] Chambroad Chem Ind Res Inst Co Ltd, Binzhou 256500, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 上海市自然科学基金;
关键词
dual-percolation structure; supercritical CO2 foaming; electrical conductivity; bimodal porousstructure; electromagnetic interference shielding; POLYMER BLENDS; LIGHTWEIGHT; NANOCOMPOSITES;
D O I
10.1021/acsapm.4c00910
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The dual-percolation polybutene-1 (PB)/poly(ethylene-co-octene) (POE)/carbon nanotube (CNT) composite foams with lightweight, high conductivity, and high-efficiency EMI shielding performance were successfully prepared via melt blending followed by supercritical carbon dioxide (sc-CO2) foaming. The CNTs' selective location in the PB phase of PB/POE/CNT composites was verified based on the kinetic/thermodynamic predictions and scanning electron microscopy observations. The dual percolation structure and porous microstructure of composites affecting the electrical conductivity and EMI shielding property were carefully evaluated. Owning to the bimodal porous structure of dual-percolation composite foams, in which large pores contributed to increasing porosity and small pores dedicated to maintaining the connectivity in conductive networks, the high void fraction and high conductivity were simultaneously achieved. The electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding performance showed that the foamed PB/POE/CNT composites with 1.4 vol % CNTs loading displayed a 71% decrease in density, 43.2% increase in absorptivity, 41.1% increase in EMI shielding effectiveness (SE), and 76.4% increase in specific EMI SE, in comparation with the solid PB/POE/CNTs loaded with 1.6 vol % CNTs. Moreover, the foamed PB/POE/CNT composites with a 3.3 vol % CNT loading achieved a high EMI SE of 22.4 dB, satisfying the requirements of commercial EMI shielding materials (>= 20 dB).
引用
收藏
页码:7102 / 7112
页数:11
相关论文
共 36 条
[1]   Recent advances in carbon-based polymer nanocomposites for electromagnetic interference shielding [J].
Abbasi, Hooman ;
Antunes, Marcelo ;
Ignacio Velasco, Jose .
PROGRESS IN MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2019, 103 :319-373
[2]   Conductivity spectroscopy on melt processed polypropylene-multiwalled carbon nanotube composites:: Recovery after shear and crystallization [J].
Alig, Ingo ;
Lellinger, Dirk ;
Dudkin, Sergej M. ;
Poetschke, Petra .
POLYMER, 2007, 48 (04) :1020-1029
[3]   Polypropylene/carbon nanotube nano/microcellular structures with high dielectric permittivity, low dielectric loss, and low percolation threshold [J].
Ameli, A. ;
Nofar, M. ;
Park, C. B. ;
Poetschke, P. ;
Rizvi, G. .
CARBON, 2014, 71 :206-217
[4]   Electrical properties and electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness of polypropylene/carbon fiber composite foams [J].
Ameli, A. ;
Jung, P. U. ;
Park, C. B. .
CARBON, 2013, 60 :379-391
[5]   Control of the cell structure of microcellular silicone rubber/nanographite foam for enhanced mechanical performance [J].
Bai, Jianwei ;
Liao, Xia ;
Huang, Erbo ;
Luo, Yong ;
Yang, Qi ;
Li, Guangxian .
MATERIALS & DESIGN, 2017, 133 :288-298
[6]   A promising strategy for efficient electromagnetic interference shielding by designing a porous double-percolated structure in MWCNT/polymer-based composites [J].
Chen, Jia ;
Liao, Xia ;
Li, Shaojie ;
Wang, Wei ;
Guo, Fumin ;
Li, Guangxian .
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2020, 138
[7]   3D Printed Multifunctional, Hyperelastic Silicone Rubber Foam [J].
Chen, Qiyi ;
Zhao, Jiayu ;
Ren, Jingbo ;
Rong, Lihan ;
Cao, Peng-Fei ;
Advincula, Rigoberto C. .
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS, 2019, 29 (23)
[8]   Enhanced mechanical and thermal properties of carbon fiber-reinforced thermoplastic polyketone composites [J].
Cho, Jaehyun ;
Lee, Seoung-Ki ;
Eem, Seung-Hyun ;
Jang, Jeong Gook ;
Yang, Beomjoo .
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2019, 126
[9]   SELECTIVE LOCALIZATION OF CARBON-BLACK IN IMMISCIBLE POLYMER BLENDS - A USEFUL TOOL TO DESIGN ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVE COMPOSITES [J].
GUBBELS, F ;
JEROME, R ;
TEYSSIE, P ;
VANLATHEM, E ;
DELTOUR, R ;
CALDERONE, A ;
PARENTE, V ;
BREDAS, JL .
MACROMOLECULES, 1994, 27 (07) :1972-1974
[10]   Enhanced Electrical and Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Properties of Polymer-Graphene Nanoplatelet Composites Fabricated via Supercritical-Fluid Treatment and Physical Foaming [J].
Hamidinejad, Mandi ;
Zhao, Biao ;
Zandieh, Azadeh ;
Moghimian, Nima ;
Filleter, Tobin ;
Park, Chul B. .
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES, 2018, 10 (36) :30752-30761