Children's health affected by parent's behavioral characteristics: a review

被引:0
作者
Kim, Sung Eun [1 ]
Lee, Jongin [2 ]
机构
[1] Catholic Univ Korea, Incheon St Marys Hosp, Dept Pediat, Coll Med, Seoul, South Korea
[2] Catholic Univ Korea, Seoul St Marys Hosp, Dept Occupat & Environm Med, Coll Med, 222 Banpo Daero, Seoul 06591, South Korea
关键词
Public health; Occupational medicine; Environmental toxicology; Workers' compensation; WORKING HOURS; CHILDHOOD LEUKEMIA; EXPOSURE; SMOKING; CANCER; RISK; HOME; DISEASE; OBESITY; LEAD;
D O I
10.3345/cep.2023.00115
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Exposure of an individual to occupational and environmental risk factors for a certain disease affects them and their family. Children are highly vulnerable in this setting because they are family-dependent. This review discusses diseases that occur in children according to the occupational and behavioral characteristics of their parents. Toxic agents in the home environment can affect children's health. Maternal exposure to substances during pregnancy may directly affect fetal outcomes. The Industrial Accident Compensation Insurance Act in Korea was amended in 2023 to compensate for children's adverse health effects due to their parents' occupational risks. The long working hours and smoking behaviors of parents and toxic materials in the home environment are highlighted. To control for the diverse factors affecting children's health in medical research, this review introduces directed acyclic graphs. Pediatric, occupational, and environmental medicine must collaborate to prevent childhood diseases related to environmental factors.
引用
收藏
页码:232 / 239
页数:8
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