The global, regional, and national burden of atopic dermatitis in 195 countries and territories: An ecological study from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017

被引:62
作者
Urban, Katelyn [1 ]
Chu, Sherman [2 ]
Giesey, Rachel L. [3 ]
Mehrmal, Sino [4 ]
Uppal, Prabhdeep [5 ,6 ]
Nedley, Natalie [7 ]
Delost, Gregory R. [7 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Lake Erie Coll Osteopath Med, Greensburg, PA USA
[2] Western Univ Hlth Sci, Coll Osteopath Med Pacific Northwest, Lebanon, OR USA
[3] Univ Hosp Cleveland, Dept Dermatol, Med Ctr, 11100 Euclid Ave,Lakeside 3500, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
[4] Highland Hosp, Alameda Hlth Syst, Dept Internal Med, Oakland, CA USA
[5] Christiana Care Hlth Syst, Dept Emergency Med, Newark, DE USA
[6] Christiana Care Hlth Syst, Dept Family Med, Newark, NJ USA
[7] Lake Erie Coll Osteopath Med, Erie, PA USA
[8] Apex Dermatol & Skin Surg Ctr, Mayfield Hts, OH USA
来源
JAAD INTERNATIONAL | 2021年 / 2卷
基金
比尔及梅琳达.盖茨基金会;
关键词
age-standardized prevalence rates; atopic dermatitis; burden; disability-adjusted life years (DALYs); Global Burden of Disease Study (GBD) database; global medicine; health care disparities; sociodemographic index (SDI); QUALITY-OF-LIFE; SKIN-DISEASE; ECZEMA; PREVALENCE; CHILDREN; FAMILY; IMPACT; ADOLESCENCE; ASSOCIATION; PERSISTENCE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jdin.2020.10.002
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
Introduction: Numerous population -based studies have focused on the global prevalence of atopic dermatitis (AD), but there are few studies on the global trends of the burden associated with AD. Methods: We analyzed the global AD trends in 2017 in 195 countries worldwide using the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study database, including prevalence rates, age and sex patterns, and AD burden, using disability -adjusted life years (DALYs). Age -standardized DALYs were also compared to the sociodemographic index values of all the countries in 2017. Results: The age -specific DALYs in 2017 showed a right -skewed distribution, with the highest DALYs between 1 and 5 years of age. Females had a higher burden of AD throughout all age groups and geographic regions. The GBD super region with the greatest burden of DALYs caused by AD was high income (178.63 DALYs per 100,000 males, 231.8 for females), and the country with the highest DALYs was Sweden (326.91). The GBD super region with the lowest age -standardized DALY burden caused by AD was south Asia (84.51 DALYs per 100,000 males, 100.54 for females). Conclusion: There is a large GBD caused by AD. The observed burden is the greatest in resource -rich countries, females, and young children. ( JAAD Int 2021;2:12-8.)
引用
收藏
页码:12 / 18
页数:7
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