Alzheimer's Disease Clinical Trials: What Have We Learned From Magnetic Resonance Imaging

被引:0
作者
By, Samantha [1 ]
Kahl, Anja [1 ]
Cogswell, Petrice M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Bristol Myers Squibb, 3551 Lawrenceville Rd, Lawrenceville, NJ 08648 USA
[2] Mayo Clin, Rochester, MN USA
关键词
clinical trials; Alzheimer's disease; neuroimaging; MRI; MILD-COGNITIVE-IMPAIRMENT; WHITE-MATTER DAMAGE; FUNCTIONAL CONNECTIVITY; CEREBRAL MICROBLEEDS; VOLUME LOSS; WAVE-CAIPI; BLOOD-FLOW; MRI; PERFUSION; ASSOCIATION;
D O I
10.1002/jmri.29462
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the leading cause of cognitive impairment and dementia worldwide with rising prevalence, incidence and mortality. Despite many decades of research, there remains an unmet need for disease-modifying treatment that can significantly alter the progression of disease. Recently, with United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) drug approvals, there have been tremendous advances in this area, with agents demonstrating effects on cognition and biomarkers. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) plays an instrumental role in these trials. This review article aims to outline how MRI is used for screening eligibility, monitoring safety and measuring efficacy in clinical trials, leaning on the landscape of past and recent AD clinical trials that have used MRI as examples; further, insight on promising MRI biomarkers for future trials is provided.
引用
收藏
页码:579 / 594
页数:16
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