Exploring Synergistic Interactions between Natural Compounds and Conventional Chemotherapeutic Drugs in Preclinical Models of Lung Cancer

被引:20
作者
Bota, Mihaela [1 ]
Vlaia, Lavinia [1 ,2 ]
Jijie, Alex-Robert [3 ,4 ]
Marcovici, Iasmina [3 ,4 ]
Crisan, Flavia [3 ,4 ]
Oancea, Cristian [5 ]
Dehelean, Cristina Adriana [3 ,4 ]
Mateescu, Tudor [6 ]
Moaca, Elena-Alina [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Victor Babes Univ Med & Pharm, Fac Pharm, Dept Pharmaceut Technol 2, 2nd Eftimie Murgu Sq, RO-300041 Timisoara, Romania
[2] Victor Babes Univ Med & Pharm, Formulat & Technol Drugs Res Ctr, 2nd Eftimie Murgu Sq, RO-300041 Timisoara, Romania
[3] Victor Babes Univ Med & Pharm Timisoara, Fac Pharm, Dept Toxicol Drug Ind Management & Legislat, 2nd Eftimie Murgu Sq, RO-300041 Timisoara, Romania
[4] Victor Babes Univ Med & Pharm Timisoara, Res Ctr Pharmacotoxicol Evaluat, 2nd Eftimie Murgu Sq, RO-300041 Timisoara, Romania
[5] Victor Babes Univ Med & Pharm Timisoara, Dept Infect Dis, Discipline Pneumol, 2nd Eftimie Murgu Sq, RO-300041 Timisoara, Romania
[6] Clin Hosp Infect Dis & Pneumophthiol Dr Victor Bab, Dept Thorac Surg, 13 Gheorghe Adam St, Timisoara 300310, Romania
关键词
lung cancer; natural compounds; phytochemicals; medicinal plants; secondary metabolites; chemotherapy; synergistic interactions; combination therapy; preclinical models; therapeutic strategies; CISPLATIN-INDUCED CYTOTOXICITY; MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODIES; DEHYDROBRUCEINE B; ANTICANCER AGENTS; IN-VITRO; CELLS; PROLIFERATION; APOPTOSIS; THERAPY; A549;
D O I
10.3390/ph17050598
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
In the current work, the synergy between natural compounds and conventional chemotherapeutic drugs is comprehensively reviewed in light of current preclinical research findings. The prognosis for lung cancer patients is poor, with a 5-year survival rate of 18.1%. The use of natural compounds in combination with conventional chemotherapeutic drugs has gained significant attention as a potential novel approach in the treatment of lung cancer. The present work highlights the importance of finding more effective therapies to increase survival rates. Chemotherapy is a primary treatment option for lung cancer but it has limitations such as reduced effectiveness because cancer cells become resistant. Natural compounds isolated from medicinal plants have shown promising anticancer or chemopreventive properties and their synergistic effect has been observed when combined with conventional therapies. The combined use of an anti-cancer drug and a natural compound exhibits synergistic effects, enhancing overall therapeutic actions against cancer cells. In conclusion, this work provides an overview of the latest preclinical research on medicinal plants and plant-derived compounds as alternative or complementary treatment options for lung cancer chemotherapy and discusses the potential of natural compounds in treating lung cancer with minimal side effects.
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页数:36
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