Acidogenic digestion of organic municipal solid waste in a pilot scale reactor: Effect of waste ratio and leachate recirculation and dilution on hydrolysis and medium chain fatty acid production

被引:1
作者
Saadoun, Lamia [1 ,3 ]
Campitelli, Alessio [2 ]
Kannengiesser, Jan [2 ]
Stanojkovski, Daniel [2 ]
Fels, Abdelhafid El Alaoui El [1 ]
Mandi, Laila [1 ,3 ]
Ouazzani, Naaila [1 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Cadi Ayyad Univ, Fac Sci Semlalia, Lab Water Biodivers & Climate Change, POB 2390, Marrakech, Morocco
[2] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst IWAR, Dept Mat Flow Management & Resource Econ, Franziska Braun Str 7, D-64287 Darmstadt, Germany
[3] Cadi Ayyad Univ, Natl Ctr Studies & Res Water & Energy CNEREE, POB 511, Marrakech, Morocco
[4] Univ Cadi Ayyad, Fac Sci Semlalia, Lab Water Biodivers & Climate Change, BP 2390, Marrakech, Morocco
[5] Univ Cadi Ayyad, Natl Ctr Studies & Res Water & Energy CNEREE, Marrakech, Morocco
关键词
Organic municipal solid waste; Co-digestion; Leachate recirculation; Dilution; Medium chain fatty acid; EXTRACELLULAR ENZYME-ACTIVITIES; FOOD WASTE; CO-DIGESTION; ANAEROBIC-DIGESTION; VFA PRODUCTION; PH; FERMENTATION; MICROBIOMES; TEMPERATURE; ELONGATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.biteb.2021.100872
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The purpose of this investigation is to study the effect of 1) leachate recirculation (LR) and dilution (LD), 2) the increment of the waste ratio, and 3) co -digestion using poultry waste as co -substrate for enhancing the acidogenesis process of the organic municipal solid waste (OMSW), thereby increasing the medium chain fatty acids (MCFAs) production. The results of the experiment carried in a batch pilot reactor show that LR increases hydrolysis as well as the OMSW conversion efficiency. Meanwhile, the highest total MCFA production of around 62,000 mg/L is shown for LR with a high OMSW ratio. Thus, a high concentration of hexanoic acid is shown in LR lysimeters (5475 mg/L, 6627 mg/L, and 10,889 mg/L respectively). However, a metabolic shift toward the production of heptanoic and octanoic acids is reported for LD samples. Nonetheless, the use of poultry waste as co -substrate in the co -digestion process multiplied the concentration of the produced MCFAs.
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页数:10
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