Mechanically flexible piezoelectric organic single crystals for electrical energy harvesting

被引:23
作者
Bhunia, Surojit [1 ]
Karan, Sumanta Kumar [2 ]
Chowdhury, Rituparno [1 ]
Ghosh, Ishita [1 ]
Saha, Subhankar [3 ]
Das, Kaustav [1 ]
Mondal, Amit [1 ]
Nanda, Aman [2 ]
Khatua, Bhanu Bhusan [4 ]
Reddy, C. Malla [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Sci Educ & Res Kolkata, Dept Chem Sci, Nadia 741246, W Bengal, India
[2] Penn State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[3] Islampur Coll, Dept Chem, Uttar Dinajpur 733202, W Bengal, India
[4] Indian Inst Technol Kharagpur, Mat Sci Ctr, Kharagpur 721302, India
[5] Indian Inst Technol Hyderabad, Dept Chem, Hyderabad 502285, India
关键词
NANOCOMPOSITE;
D O I
10.1016/j.chempr.2024.01.019
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Piezoelectric crystalline materials-a class of ordered materials that can derive electric current due to charge accumulation via electromechanical coupling-have gained tremendous interest owing to their use as highly portable energy sources; however, the exceptional mechanical bendability coupled with high crystallinity offered by molecular single crystals is yet to be explored. Here, we present the discovery of a mechanically flexible (bendable) all -organic single -crystalline material exhibiting a remarkable piezoelectric energy -harvesting property. These soft piezoelectric crystals, with helical structure and the presence of predominantly weak noncovalent interactions therein, allowed us to fabricate flexible, electrical energy -harvesting devices using a polymer matrix, which yielded instantaneous peak power density of - 66 mW/cm 3 with an excellent energy conversion efficiency of , - , 41%. The real -life application potential of the devices is validated by successfully powering LEDs and showcasing sensitivity to biomechanical activity. This research lays the foundation for designing flexible and environmentally friendly electronics using mechanically flexible organic single crystals.
引用
收藏
页码:1741 / 1754
页数:15
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