Selected Micropollutant Removal from Municipal Wastewater

被引：4

作者：

Derco, Jan ^{[1
]}

Gotvajn, Andreja Zgajnar ^{[2
]}

Gulasova, Patricia ^{[1
]}

Soltysova, Nikola ^{[1
]}

Kassai, Angelika ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Slovak Univ Technol Bratislava, Inst Chem & Environm Engn, Fac Chem & Food Technol, Radlinskeho 9, Bratislava 81237, Slovakia

[2] Univ Ljubljana, Fac Chem & Chem Technol, Vecna Pot 113, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia

[3] Water Res Inst, Nabrezie Arm Gen L Svobodu 5, Bratislava 81249, Slovakia

来源：

PROCESSES | 2024年 / 12卷 / 05期

关键词：

micropollutants; municipal wastewater; pharmaceuticals; quaternary treatment; removal of pollutants; ENDOCRINE-DISRUPTING CHEMICALS; ACTIVATED-SLUDGE; TRANSFORMATION PRODUCTS; AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT; TREATMENT PLANTS; OXIDATION; BENZOTRIAZOLES; DEGRADATION; OZONATION; FATE;

D O I：

10.3390/pr12050888

中图分类号：

TQ [化学工业];

学科分类号：

0817 ;

摘要：

Micropollutants belong to various groups of chemicals. One of the most diverse and large group of them are pharmaceuticals. The presence of pharmaceutical residues in wastewater poses a significant challenge to water quality and environmental health. This paper provides an overview of recent advancements in the removal of pharmaceuticals from water, focusing on various treatment processes and their effectiveness in eliminating micropollutants. Through a review of the literature, including studies on ozonation, UV irradiation, sulfate radical-based technologies, and photocatalytic processes, insights into degradation mechanisms and optimal conditions for their removal are synthesized. Additionally, with new legislation mandating the monitoring of selected micropollutants and the implementation of quaternary treatment in wastewater treatment plants, the paper discusses prospects for future research and recommendations for effective pharmaceutical removal. Key actions include conducting comprehensive laboratory and pilot trials, implementing quaternary treatment of wastewater, continuously monitoring water quality, investing in research and development, and promoting collaboration and knowledge sharing among stakeholders. By embracing these strategies, we can work towards safeguarding water resources and protecting public health from the adverse effects of pharmaceutical contamination.

引用

页数：31

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