Absence of measurement-induced entanglement transition due to feedback-induced skin effect

被引:6
作者
Wang, Yu-Peng [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Fang, Chen [1 ,2 ,4 ,5 ]
Ren, Jie [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[4] Songshan Lake Mat Lab, Dongguan 523808, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[5] Chinese Acad Sci, Kavli Inst Theoret Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
基金
国家重点研发计划; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
QUANTUM; STATES;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.110.035113
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A quantum many -body system subject to unitary evolution and repeated local measurements with an increasing rate undergoes a measurement -induced entanglement transition from extensive (or subextensive) to area law entropy scaling. We find that certain open boundary systems under "generalized monitoring," consisting of "projective monitoring" and conditional feedback, display an anomalous late -time particle concentration on the edge, reminiscent of the "skin effect" in non -Hermitian systems. Such feedback -induced skin effect will suppress the entanglement generation, rendering the system short-range entangled without measurement -induced entanglement transition. While initially emerged in noninteracting models, such skin effect can also occur in chaotic interacting systems and Floquet quantum circuits subjected to random generalized measurements. Since the dynamics of the skin effect do not require postselection and can be observed at the particle number level, the phenomenon is experimentally relevant and accessible in noisy intermediate -scale quantum platforms, such as trapped ions.
引用
收藏
页数:16
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