Increased Waist Circumference after One-Year Is Associated with Poor Chewing Status

被引:0
作者
Yamazaki, Riku [1 ]
Iwai, Komei [2 ]
Azuma, Tetsuji [2 ]
Yonenaga, Takatoshi [2 ]
Sasai, Yasuyuki [2 ]
Watanabe, Kazutoshi [3 ]
Obora, Akihiro [3 ]
Deguchi, Fumiko [3 ]
Kojima, Takao [3 ]
Tome, Wakako [1 ]
Kitai, Noriyuki [1 ]
Tomofuji, Takaaki [2 ]
机构
[1] Asahi Univ, Sch Dent, Dept Orthodont, 1851-1 Hozumi, Mizuho, Gifu 5010296, Japan
[2] Asahi Univ, Sch Dent, Dept Community Oral Hlth, 1851-1 Hozumi, Mizuho, Gifu 5010296, Japan
[3] Asahi Univ Hosp, Human Hlth Ctr, Dept Ophthalmol, 3-23 Hashimoto Cho, Gifu, Gifu 5008523, Japan
关键词
chewing; waist circumference; health checkups; BODY-MASS INDEX; WEIGHT; OBESITY; GENDER; FOOD; BMI; AGE; GUM;
D O I
10.3390/healthcare12131341
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
Background: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between an increase in waist circumference (WC) after 1 year and self-reported chewing status in 10,870 Japanese adults who had received health checkups. Subsequently, 8068 participants were included in the final analysis. Methods: We defined an increase in WC >= 5 cm after 1 year as an unhealthy increase; in total, 613 (7.5%) respondents met this criterion. Chewing status was evaluated using a self-reported questionnaire at baseline; 1080 (13%) respondents were diagnosed with poor chewing status. Results: After adjusting for age, gender, WC, body mass index (BMI), and chewing status, an increase in WC >= 5 cm was found to be positively associated with gender (females: odds ratios [ORs]: 1.206; 95% confidence intervals [CIs]: 1.008-1.443), WC (ORs: 0.967; 95% CIs: 0.954-0.981), BMI (>= 25 kg/m2; ORs: 2.194; 95% CIs: 1.715-2.808), and chewing status (poor; ORs: 1.356; 95% CIs: 1.084-1.697). Conclusions: These findings suggest that increased WC after 1 year was associated with self-reported poor chewing status in Japanese adults.
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页数:10
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