Metal-Organic Framework-Based Micro-/Nanomotors for Wastewater Remediation

被引：8

作者：

El-Naggar, Karim ^{[1
,2
]}

Yang, Yangyang ^{[3
]}

Tian, Wenjie ^{[1
]}

Zhang, Huayang ^{[1
]}

Sun, Hongqi ^{[4
]}

Wang, Shaobin ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Adelaide, Sch Chem Engn, North Terrace, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia

[2] Ain Shams Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Cairo 11566, Egypt

[3] Jiangsu Univ, Inst Green Chem & Chem Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Zhenjiang 212013, Peoples R China

[4] Univ Western Australia, Sch Mol Sci, Fac Sci, Perth, WA 6009, Australia

来源：

SMALL SCIENCE | 2024年 / 4卷 / 09期

基金：

澳大利亚研究理事会;

关键词：

adsorptions; degradations; micro-/nanomotors; metal-organic frameworks; sensing; wastewater remediation; PERFLUOROOCTANOIC ACID PFOA; JANUS MICROMOTORS; CARBON-NITRIDE; PROPELLED MICROMOTORS; HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE; ENHANCED REMOVAL; RECENT PROGRESS; DRIVEN; NANOMOTORS; MOTORS;

D O I：

10.1002/smsc.202400110

中图分类号：

TB3 [工程材料学];

学科分类号：

0805 ; 080502 ;

摘要：

Micro-/nanomotors (MNMs) in water remediation have garnered significant attention over the past two decades. More recently, metal-organic framework-based micro-/nanomotors (MOF-MNMs) have been applied for environmental remediation; however, a comprehensive summary of research in this research area is yet to be reported. Herein, a review is presented to cover the recent advances in MOF-MNMs and their various applications in wastewater remediation. The review presents a comprehensive introduction to MNMs, including different propulsion approaches, fabrication, and functionalization strategies, in addition to the unique features of MOF-MNMs. The conception and various synthetic routes of MOF-MNMs are extensively covered and the implementation of MOF-MNMs in water-related applications, including adsorption, degradation, sensing, and disinfection of different pollutants, is in depth discussed. Meanwhile, the propulsion and mechanism of action behind each MOF-MNM are systematically studied. Finally, the review provides insights into the challenges and perspectives to build more effective MOF-MNMs to cover versatile applications for wastewater treatment. This review explores recent advancements in metal-organic framework-based micro/nanomotors (MOF-MNMs) for wastewater remediation. It comprehensively covers their propulsion mechanisms, fabrication, functionalization, and unique features, highlighting their applications in adsorption, degradation, sensing, and disinfection of pollutants. Additionally, it discusses challenges and future perspectives to enhance MOF-MNMs' effectiveness in water treatment.image (c) 2024 WILEY-VCH GmbH

引用

页数：29

共 251 条

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