Infant neuroscience: how to measure brain activity in the youngest minds

被引：3
作者：
Turk-Browne, Nicholas B. [1 ,2 ]
Aslin, Richard N. [1 ,3 ]
机构：
[1] Yale Univ, Dept Psychol, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
[2] Yale Univ, Wu Tsai Inst, New Haven, CT 06510 USA
[3] Yale Sch Med, Child Study Ctr, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
来源：
TRENDS IN NEUROSCIENCES | 2024年 / 47卷 / 05期
基金：
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词：
OPTICALLY PUMPED MAGNETOMETERS; FUNCTIONAL CONNECTIVITY; SPEECH-PERCEPTION; FMRI; MAGNETOENCEPHALOGRAPHY; STABILITY; EMERGENCE; ATTENTION; SCIENCE; SYSTEM;
D O I：
10.1016/j.tins.2024.02.003
中图分类号：
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号：
071006 ;
摘要：
The functional properties of the infant brain are poorly understood. Recent advances in cognitive neuroscience are opening new avenues for measuring brain activity in human infants. These include novel uses of existing technologies such as electroencephalography (EEG) and magnetoencephalography (MEG), the availability of newer technologies including functional near -infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) and optically pumped magnetometry (OPM), and innovative applications of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) in awake infants during cognitive tasks. In this review article we catalog these available non-invasive methods, discuss the challenges and opportunities encountered when applying them to human infants, and highlight the potential they may ultimately hold for advancing our understanding of the youngest minds.
引用
收藏
页码：338 / 354
页数：17
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